chapter 3 characteristics? Flashcards
(17 cards)
monocots?
1 cotyledon long strapped shaped leaves parallel veins adventitious roots multiples of 3 petals
dicots?
2 cotyledons broad leaves branching veins taproot multiples 4/5
Mollusca?
soft unsegmented bodies hump covered with thin mantle mantle secretes calcareous shell large muscular foot rasping tongue like radula
Annelida?
segmented worms
fixed number similar segmentation - metameric segmentation
move bristles (chaetae)
covered flexible non-chitinous cuticle
arthropoda?
jointed limbs
segmented bodies
exoskeleton
class insecta?
3 sections (head, thorax, abdomen) 3 pairs legs some wings - thorax 1 pair compound eyes 1 pair antennae
class crustacea?
2 sections: cephalothorax, abdomen 5+ pair legs 2 pairs antennae exoskeleton hardened calcium salts compound eyes stalks carapace
class arachnida?
cephalothorax, abdomen 4 pairs legs no antennae - chelicerae 8 simple eyes leathery exoskeleton
class myriapoda?
head + trunk many legs 1 pair antennae long segmented trunk metameric
order centipedes?
flattened body
1 pair legs per segment
1 long pair antennae
order millipedes?
round body
2 pair legs per segment
1 pair short antennae
Osteichthyes?
gills covered by operculum mouth: anterior tip front fins supported by bony rays lateral line thin bony plates for scales
chondrichtyes?
exposed gill slits
mouth underside body
fins suppported cartilage rods
tiny tooth-like scales
amphibians?
smooth moist skin
birds?
beak
body covered feathers
legs covered scales
reptiles?
dry tough scaly skin
mammalia?
body covered with hair
pinnae
mammary glands