chapter 3 characteristics? Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

monocots?

A
1 cotyledon
long strapped shaped leaves
parallel veins
adventitious roots
multiples of 3 petals
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2
Q

dicots?

A
2 cotyledons
broad leaves
branching veins
taproot
multiples 4/5
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3
Q

Mollusca?

A
soft unsegmented bodies
hump covered with thin mantle
mantle secretes calcareous shell
large muscular foot
rasping tongue like radula
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4
Q

Annelida?

A

segmented worms
fixed number similar segmentation - metameric segmentation
move bristles (chaetae)
covered flexible non-chitinous cuticle

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5
Q

arthropoda?

A

jointed limbs
segmented bodies
exoskeleton

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6
Q

class insecta?

A
3 sections (head, thorax, abdomen)
3 pairs legs
some wings - thorax
1 pair compound eyes
1 pair antennae
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7
Q

class crustacea?

A
2 sections: cephalothorax, abdomen
5+ pair legs
2 pairs antennae
exoskeleton hardened calcium salts
compound eyes stalks
carapace
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8
Q

class arachnida?

A
cephalothorax, abdomen
4 pairs legs
no antennae - chelicerae
8 simple eyes
leathery exoskeleton
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9
Q

class myriapoda?

A
head + trunk
many legs
1 pair antennae
long segmented trunk
metameric
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10
Q

order centipedes?

A

flattened body
1 pair legs per segment
1 long pair antennae

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11
Q

order millipedes?

A

round body
2 pair legs per segment
1 pair short antennae

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12
Q

Osteichthyes?

A
gills covered by operculum
mouth: anterior tip front
fins supported by bony rays
lateral line
thin bony plates for scales
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13
Q

chondrichtyes?

A

exposed gill slits
mouth underside body
fins suppported cartilage rods
tiny tooth-like scales

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14
Q

amphibians?

A

smooth moist skin

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15
Q

birds?

A

beak
body covered feathers
legs covered scales

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16
Q

reptiles?

A

dry tough scaly skin

17
Q

mammalia?

A

body covered with hair
pinnae
mammary glands