Chapter 3 pgs. 87-101***exam Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Chapter 3 pgs. 87-101***exam Deck (20)
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1
Q

What are the terms that describe the primary types of tissues

A

Epithelium (covering); connective (support); muscle (movement); nervous (control)

2
Q

The lining covering and glandular tissue of the body. Functions: protection, absorption, filtration, and secretion. (Ex: skin)

A

Epithelial tissue or epithelium

3
Q

One layer of cells. Main functions= absorption secretion and filtration

A

Simple epithelia

4
Q

More than one cell layer. Main function is protection

A

Stratified epithelial

5
Q

Makes up walls of lungs. Cells are compact together. 1 layer

A

Simple squamous

6
Q

Makes up kidney tubules. cubed cells formed around the lumens. 1 layer.

A

Simple cuboidal

7
Q

Make up small intestine. Columns. 1 layer

A

Simple columner

8
Q

Lining of trachea. Contains cilia. Extended columns.

A

Pseudo-stratified columnar

9
Q

Lining of esophagus. Multiple layers. Thick base layer with squished cell layers above it.

A

Stratified squamous

10
Q

Multiple layers. No set cell shapes. Bladder. Contracts and relaxes also forms other urinary organs

A

Transitional

11
Q

Connects body parts. Found everywhere in body. Primarily protect, support, and bind together other body tissues

A

Connective tissue

12
Q

Osseous tissue. Composed of osteocytes sitting in cavities called lacunae. Protects and supports body organs.

A

Bone

13
Q

Most common. Abundant collagen fibers; rubbery matrix; entire fetal skeleton is made up of this

A

Hyaline Cartilage

14
Q

Forms cushion like disks between the vertebrae of the spinal column

A

Fibrocartilage

15
Q

Found in structure with elasticity. Supports external ear.

A

Elastic cartilage

16
Q

Collagen fibers are the main matrix element. Crowded between the collagen fibers are rows of fibroblasts that manufacture the building blocks of the fibers. Forms tendons and ligaments

A

Dense connective tissue. Or dense fibrous tissue

17
Q

Softer and have more cells and fewer fibers than any other connective tissue type except blood

A

Loose connective tissue

18
Q

where in the body can you find adipose tissue?

A

fat

19
Q

what are three types of muscle tissue? voluntary or involuntary? Striated or not striated? uni-nucleated or multi-nucleated? where are they found?

A

SKELETAL MUSCLE-voluntary, striated, multi-nucleated, attached to bones and skin
CARDIAC MUSCLE- involuntary, striated, uni-nucleated, heart
SMOOTH MUSCLE- involuntary, not striated, uni-nucleated, walls of hollow organs(stomach, uterus, and blood vessels)

20
Q

where is nervous tissue found?

A

all over the body