Chapter 3 Slides Flashcards

0
Q

The ____ is a multinucleated cell in which each nucleus controls a region of the muscle protein.

A

Muscle cell

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1
Q

________: chemical messengers that are synthesized, stored, and released into the blood by endocrine glands and certain other cells.

A

Hormones

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2
Q

What are the two main categories of hormones?

A

Steroid

Polypeptide

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3
Q

Interactions with receptors are greater when exercise acutely ____ the blood concentrations of hormones.

A

Increases

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4
Q

What are the 5 mechanisms contributing to changes in peripheral blood concentrations of hormones?

A
Fluid volume shifts
Tissue clearance rates
Hormonal degradation
Venous pooling of blood
Interactions with binding proteins in the blood
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