Chapter 3 - Treatments & Therapies/ Abbreviations Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

epidermal

A

epi / derm / al

upon / skin / pertaining to

pertaining to the skin

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2
Q

hypodermic

A

hypo / derm / ic

beneath / skin / pertaining to

pertaining to beneath the skin

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3
Q

intradermal

A

intra / derm / al

inside / skin / pertaining to

pertaining to inside the skin

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4
Q

percutaneous

A

per / cutane / ous

through / skin / pertaining to

pertaining to through the skin

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5
Q

subcutaneous

A

sub / cutane / ous

beneath / skin / pertaining to

pertaining to beneath the skin

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6
Q

transdermal

A

trans / derm / al

through / skin / pertaining to

pertaining to through the skin

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7
Q

chemosurgery

A

chemo / surgery

chemical / surgery

removal of tissue that has been destroyed using chemicals

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8
Q

chemotherapy

A

chemo / therapy

chemical / treatment

treatment using chemicals

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9
Q

cyrosurgery

A

cryo / surgery

cold / surgery

destruction of tissue through freezing

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10
Q

dermabrasion

A

derm / ab / rasion

skin / away / rub

rubbing or scraping away the outer surface of skin

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11
Q

electrocauterization

A

electro / cauteriz / ation

electricity / burn / process

using electricity to destroy tissue by burning it

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12
Q

electrodesiccation

A

electro / desicc / ation

electricity / drying / process

using electricity to destroy tissue by drying it

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13
Q

incision and drainage (I&D)

A

in / cision

in / cut

to cut into a wound to allow trapped infected liquid to drain

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14
Q

lipectomy

A

lip / ectomy

fat / removal

removal of fatty tissue

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15
Q

liposuction

A

lipo / suction

fat / vacuum

removal of fatty tissue using a vacuum

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16
Q

onychectomy

A

onchy / ectomy

nail / removal

removal of a nail

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17
Q

onychotomy

A

onycho / tomy

nail / incision

incision into a nail

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18
Q

rhytidoplasty

A

rhytido / plasty

wrinkle / reconstruction

reconstruction of wrinkled skin

19
Q

autograft

A

auto / graft

self / transplant

skin transplant taken form a different place on the patient’s body

20
Q

homograft (allograft)

A

homo / graft (allo / graft)

similar / transplant (other / transplant)

skin transplant taken from another member of the patient’s species (homo, because it is from a similar species, and allo, because it is from another person)

21
Q

heterograft

A

hetero / graft

different / transplant

skin transplant taken form a species other than the patient’s

22
Q

xenograft

A

xeno / graft

foreign / transplant

skin transplant taken from a species other than the patient’s

*heterograft & xenograft are interchangeable

23
Q

anesthetic

A

an / esthetic

no / sensation

a drug that temporarily blocks sensation

24
Q

antibiotic

A

anti / biotic

against / life

a drug that destroys or opposes growth of microorganisms

25
antihistamine
anti / histamine against / histamine a drug that opposes the effects of histamine
26
antipruritic
anti / pruritic against / itching a drug that prevents or relieves itching
27
antiseptic
anti / septic against / rotting a drug that prevents sepsis (rotting of flesh) by killing microorganisms
28
ABCDE
asymmetry, border, color, diameter, evolving
29
AK
actinic keratosis
30
BCC
basal cell carcinoma
31
Bx
biopsy
32
C&S
culture and sensitivity
33
decub
decubitus ulcer
34
derm
dermatology
35
EAHF
eczema, asthma, hay fever
36
FS
frozen section
37
ID
intradermal
38
SC
subcutaneous
39
SCC
squamous cell carcinoma
40
SQ
subcutaneous
41
subcut
subcutaneous
42
TD
transdermal
43
XP
xeroderma pigmentation