Chapter 12 - Diagnosis & Pathology Flashcards by Nichole Leblanc

cystitis

cyst / itis

bladder / inflammation

inflammation of the bladder

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cystocele

cysto / cele

bladder / tumor

hernia of the bladder

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cystolith

cysto / lith

bladder / stone

stone in the bladder

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cystoma

cyst / oma

bladder / tumor

tumor of the bladder

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cystoptosis

cysto / ptosis

bladder / drooping condition

downward displacement of the bladder

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cystospasm

cysto / spasm

bladder / involuntary contraction

involuntary contraction of the bladder

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cystoureteritis

cysto / ureter / itis

bladder / ureter / inflammation

inflammation of the bladder and ureter

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cystourethrocele

cysto / urethro / cele

bladder / urethra / hernia

hernia of the bladder and the urethra

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glomerulonephritis

glomerulo / nephr / itis

glomerulus / kidney / inflammation

inflammation of the kidneys involving primarily the gomeruli

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glomerulopathy

glomerulo / pathy

glomerulus / disease

disease of the kidney involving primarily the gomeruli

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glomerulosclerosis

glomerulo / sclerosis

glumerulus / hardening

hardening of the glomeruli

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hydronephrosis

hydro / nephr / osis

water / kideny / condition

kidney condition caused by the obstruction of the urine flow

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hypernephroma

hyper / nephr / oma

over / kidney / tumor

another name for renal cell carcinoma

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lithonephritis

litho / nephr / itis

stone / kidney / inflammation

inflammation of the kidneys caused by stones

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nephritis

nephr / itis

kidney / inflammation

inflammation of the kidney

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nephrocele

nephro / cele

kidney / hernia

hernia of a kidney

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nephrohypertrophy

nephro / hyper / trophy

kidney / over / nouristment

over development of the kidney

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nephrolithiasis

nephro / lith / iasis

kidney / stone / presence

presence of stones in the kidney

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nephroma

nephr / oma

kidney / tumor

kidney tumor

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nephromalacia

nephro / malacia

kidney / softening

abnormal softening of a kidney

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nephromegaly

nephro / megaly

kidney / enlargement

abnormal enlargement of a kidney

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nephropathy

nephro / pathy

kidney / disease

any kidney disease

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nephroptosis

nephro / ptosis

kidney / drooping condition

downward displacement of a kidney

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nephrosclerosis

nephro / sclerosis

kidney / hardening

abnormal hardening of a kidney

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polycystic kidney disease (PKD)

poly / cyst / ic kidney disease many / cysts / pertaining to disease characterized by the formation of many fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys

pyelitis

pyel / itis pelvis / inflammation inflammation of the renal pelvis

pyelocystitis

pyelo / cyst / itis pelvis / bladder / inflammation inflammation of the renal pelvis and the bladder

pyelocystostomosis

pyelo / cysto / stom / osis pelvis / bladder / mouth / condition creation of an opening b/t the renal pelvis and bladder

pyelonephritis

pyelo / nephr / itis pelvis / kidney / inflammation inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis

pyelopathy

pyelo / pathy pelvis / disease disease of the renal pelvis

pyeloureterectasia

pyelo / ureter / ectasia pelvis / ureter / dilation dilation of the renal pelvis and ureter

pyonephritis

pyo / nephr / itis pus / kidney / inflammation inflammation of the kidney caused by pus

pyonephrolithiasis

pyo / nephro / lith / iasis pus / kidney / stone / presence presence of pus and stones in the kidney

pyopyeloectasis

pyo / pyelo / ectasis pus / pelvis / expansion pus in a dilated renal pelvis

renal cell carcinoma

ren / al cell carcin / oma kidney / pertaining to cell cancer / tumor cancer of the kidneys

renal failure

ren / al failure kidney / pertaining to failure kidney failure

renal ischemia

ren / al isch / emia kideny / pertaining to hold back / blood condition deficiency of blood in a kidney

stress urinary incontinence (SUI)

stress urin / ary in / con / tinence stress urine / pertaining to no / together / holding loss of bladder control caused by the application of external pressure

ureteritis

ureter / itis ureter / inflammarion inflammation of a ureter

ureteropyelonephritis

uretero / pyelo / nephr / itis ureter / pelvis / kidney / inflammation inflammation of a kidney, renal pelvis, and ureter

urethritis

urethr / itis urethra / inflammation inflammation of the urethra

urethrocystitis

urethro / cyst / itis urethra / bladder / inflammation inflammation of the urethra and bladder

urinary tract infection (UTI)

urinary tract infection infection of the urinary tract

uropathy

uro / pathy urine / disease disease of the urinary tract

vesicocele

vesico / cele bladder / hernia hernia of the bladder

vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)

vesico / ureter / al re / flux bladder / ureter / pertaining to back / flow

ureteropyelitis

uretero / pyel / itis ureter / pelvis / inflammation inflammation of a ureter and real pelvis

balanitis

balan / itis penis / inflammation inflammation of the penis

benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH)

benign prostate hyper / plas / ia benign prostate over / formation / condition noncancerous developent of the prostate, as known as enlarged prostate

benign prostate hypertrophy

benign prostate hyper / trophy benign prostate over / nourishment another term for benign prostate hyperplasia

epididymitis

epididym / itis epididymis / inflammation inflammation of the epididymis

epididymo-orchitis

epididymo / orch / itis epididymis / testicle / inflammation inflammation of the testicles and epididymis

gonorrhea

gono / rrhea gonad / discharge discharge from the gonads

orchiditis

orchid / itis testicle / inflammation inflammation of the testicles

orchiepididymitis

orchi / epididym / itis testicle / epididymis / inflammation inflammation of the testicles and epididymis

orchiopathy

orchio / pathy testicle / disease disease of the testicles

orchitis

orch / itis testicle / inflammation inflammation of the testicles

prostatitis

prostat / itis prostate / inflammation inflammation of the prostate

prostatocystitis

prostato / cyst / itis prostate / bladder / inflammation inflammation of the prostate and bladder

prostatovesiculitis

prostato / vesicul / itis prostate / bladder / inflammation inflammation of the prostate and seminal vesicles

testicular carcinoma

testicul / ar carcin / oma testicle / pertaining to cancer / tumor testicular cancer

testitis

test / itis testicle / inflammation inflammation of a testicle

varicocele

varico / cele twisted / hernia over expansion of the blood vessels or the testicles, leading to a soft tumor

Chapter 12 - Diagnosis & Pathology Flashcards

(63 cards)