chapter 39 part 2

Question 1

inflammation of the parotid gland

Answer 1

parotitis

Question 2

the ‘‘most common inflammatory condition of the salivary glands’’

Answer 2

parotitis

Question 3

inflammation of the parotid may be due to

Answer 3

mumps

Question 4

causative agent of parotitis:

Answer 4

staphylococcus aureus

Question 5

inflammation of the salivary glands

Answer 5

sialadenitis

Question 6

causative agent of sialadenitis:

Answer 6

staphylococcus aureus

Question 7

causative agent of sialadenitis in hospitalized patients:

Answer 7

methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus

Question 8

also known as salivary stones

Answer 8

salivary calculus

Question 9

another term for salivary calculus

Answer 9

sialolithiasis

Question 10

sialolithiasis is formed mainly from ______

Answer 10

calcium phosphate

Question 11

a procedure that USES SHOCK WAVES to disintegrate the stone

Answer 11

lithotripsy

Question 12

also known as auriculotemporal syndrome

Answer 12

frey syndrome

Question 13

facial sweating and flushing in the general location of the removed parotid gland

Answer 13

frey syndrome

Question 14

occur in any part of the mouth or throat

Answer 14

cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx

Question 15

what type of cell carcinoma in the cancer of the oral and pharynx

Answer 15

squamous cell carcinoma

Question 16

what is the most frequent symptom in the cancer of the oral and pharynx

Answer 16

painless sore or lesion

Question 17

medical management for cancer of the oral and pharynx

Answer 17

radiation therapy

Question 18

a red or white patch in the mouth or throat

Answer 18

leukoplakia

Question 19

dryness of the mouth

Answer 19

xerostomia

Question 20

a decrease in white blood cells

Answer 20

leukopenia

Question 21

shedding of the epidermis

Answer 21

desquamation

Question 22

removal of all cervical lymph node from mandible to the clavicle

Answer 22

radical neck dissection

Question 23

milk-like, lymphatic fluid drainage from the thoracic duct into the thoracic cavity

Answer 23

chyle leak

Question 24

may develop as a result of damage to the thoracic duct during surgery

Answer 24

chyle leak

Question 25

what is the normal osmolality of body fluids

Answer 25

300 mosm/kg

Question 26

inhalation of fluids or foods into the trachea and bronchial tree

Answer 26

aspiration

Question 27

foul odor from the oral cavity

Answer 27

halitosis

Question 28

a procedure in which an opening is created into the stomach

Answer 28

gastrostomy

Question 29

an artificially created opening, that houses the tube

Answer 29

stoma

Question 30

a surgically, endoscopically, or radiologically placed OPENING IN THE JEJUNUM

Answer 30

jejunostony

Question 31

this procdure is used when route is not accessible

Answer 31

jejunostomy

Question 32

a mucus lined, muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach

Answer 32

esophagus

Question 33

absent or ineffective peristalsis of the distal esophagus accompanied by failure of the esophageal sphincter

Answer 33

achalasia

Question 34

what is main symptom of achalasia

Answer 34

dysphagia

Question 35

frequent sequela of oral cancer

Answer 35

xerostomia