Chapter 4. Flashcards

0
Q

Name four types of tissues and their main functions

A

Epithelial- sheets of cells that line and cover surfaces and body cavities.
Connective- support softer part of the bodies organs.
Muscle- cells specialized to shorten or contract
Nervous- generating and transmitting electrical impulses

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1
Q

Describe some advantages and disadvantages of multicellularity.

A

Advantage is greater size and the ability to seek out I maintain an environment conducive to life.

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2
Q

Describe functions of the three types of cell junctions

A

Tight- seals plasma so tightly nothing can pass.
Adhesion- allow some movement for stretching and bending.
Gap- permit movement of ions or water

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3
Q

Distinguish the difference between Organ and organ system

A

An organ has several tissues that join together to perform a function. An organ system is multiple organs in a group that share a bond function for survival.

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4
Q

Define interstitial fluid.

A

Fluid that surrounds a nourishes single celled organisms

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