Chapter 4 - APHG Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

habit

A

a repetitive act that a particular individual performs

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2
Q

Custom

A

a repetitive act of a group, performed to the extent that it becomes characteristic of the group

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3
Q

Folk Culture

A

traditionally practiced primarily by small, homogeneous groups living in isolated rural areas

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4
Q

Popular Culture

A

found in large, heterogeneous societies that share certain habits despite other differences

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5
Q

Folk Culture Origin

A

anonymous, sometimes multiple hearths

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6
Q

Folk Culture Diffusion

A

slowly, through migration diffusion

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7
Q

Folk Culture Distribution

A

spatially isolated, influenced by local factors

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8
Q

Popular Culture Origin

A

specific point of origin, usually developed country

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9
Q

Popular Culture Diffusion

A

rapidly through hierarchical diffusion

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10
Q

Popular Culture Distribution

A

widespread wherever technology
allows

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11
Q

Taboos

A

may protect the local environment or serve other functions.

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12
Q

Terrior

A

The contribution of a location’s distinctive physical features to the way food tastes

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13
Q

Folk Housing Can Have

A
  1. Environmental influences
  2. cultural influences
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14
Q

Malware

A

hostile software designed to cause intentional harm

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15
Q

Ransomware

A

encrypts the victim’s files, making them inaccessible, until a ransom is paid to decrypt them

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16
Q

Cyber Espionage

A

the deployment of a virus to observe and/or destroy data in the computer system of a government agency or large corporation

17
Q

fake news

A

a false, often sensational, report disseminated under the guise of an authentic news report

18
Q

Alternative Facts

A

statements which can be proved false

19
Q

Trolling

A

the practice of posting deliberately
inflammatory messages on social media in order to provoke quarrels or to agitate people

20
Q

Cultural Homogenization

A

The spread of popular culture results in a loss of localized folk culture diversity.

21
Q

franchises

A

Crowding-out of locally owned businesses by global