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Chapter 45 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

External Female Genitalia

A

Mons pubis, labia majora and minora, clitoris, hymen

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2
Q

Internal Female Genitalia

A

Ovaries, Fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina

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3
Q

Layers of Uterus

A

Perimetrium
Myometrium
Endometrium

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4
Q

Causes of Menstrual Cycle Irregularities

A
Pregnancy or breast-feeding
Eating disorders, extreme weight loss, extreme exercise
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Premature ovarian failure
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
Uterine fibroids
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5
Q

Four Phases of the Menstrual Cycle

A

Follicular, proliferation, luteal, secretory

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6
Q

Follicular

A

one follicle produces a mature ovum

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7
Q

Proliferation

A

the endometrium becomes thick and velvety

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8
Q

Luteal

A

the corpus luteum develops

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9
Q

Secretory

A

the endometrial lining disintegrates

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10
Q

External Male Genitalia

A

Testes
Scrotum
Penis

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11
Q

Internal Male Genitalia

A
Epididymis
  Vas deferens
  Seminal vesicles
  Prostate gland
  Cowper’s glands
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12
Q

Four Phases of Sexual Response Cycle

A

Excitement, plateau, orgasm, resolution

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13
Q

Forms of Sexual Expression

A

Masturbation- self stimulation
Sexual intercourse-insertion of penis into vagina, anus or mouth
Oral–genital stimulation
Abstinence

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14
Q

Alternate forms of Sexual Expression

A

Voyeurism, sadism, masochism, sadomasochism, pedophilia

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15
Q

Dyspareunia

A

painful intercourse

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16
Q

Vaginismus

A

involuntary muscle spasm prevents penis penetration into the vagina- rare condition.

17
Q

Vulvodynia

A

chronic vulvar discomfort or pain that interferes with sexual activity- unknown cause.

18
Q

Levels of Sexual History

A

Level 1: part of the comprehensive health history, obtained by a nurse
Level 2: sexual history, obtained by a nurse trained in sexuality
Level 3: sexual problem history, obtained by a sex therapist
Level 4: psychiatric/psychosocial history, obtained by a psychiatric nurse clinician