Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 types of construction

A

Type 1: fire resistive
Type 2: non combustible /limited combustible
Type 3: ordinary
Type 4: heavy timber
Type 5: wood frame

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2
Q

Structural members are of non-combustible materials that meet or exceed requirements prescribed by the applicable code

A

Fire restrictive construction

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3
Q

The strength of steel makes it a common material in fire resistive building. Steel is also a ready conductor of heat and must be protected by?

A

One of these
1. Encasement
2. Sprayed on protection
3. Membrane protection

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4
Q

____ absorbs the heat of a fire and retains the heat

A

Concrete

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5
Q

Employs materials that do not contribute to the development or spread of fire

A

Non combustible / Limited combustible construction

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6
Q

Steel fails commonly set at ____

A

1100 F

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7
Q

Constructed of wood, with exterior masonry wall

A

Ordinary construction

(Used for offices, retail sales, commercial occupancies, mixed occupancies and dwelling units

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8
Q

The space under a roof in a peaked building is called a _____ ; in a flat roofed building, it is referred to as a ____

A

Attic
Cockloft

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9
Q

Used wooden timbers of large dimension lumbar. Provides an excellent degree of fire resistance. Also called mill buildings

A

Heavy timber construction

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10
Q

_____ buildings present a tremendous fire problem due to the contents, methods of storage, and large amount of exposed wood. Once ignited they generate massive amounts of heat.

A

Mill buildings

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11
Q

Wood frame building in which all members are wooden or of similar material

A

Frame building construction

(Used for dwellings and commercial buildings)

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12
Q

The most common type of new frame construction is

A

Platform frame

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13
Q

Type of construction popular for churches, skating rinks, and buildings requiring a large clear span with no center support. These structures provide a massive fire load

A

Plank and beam frame construction

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14
Q

The ____ of the structure is the most important factor in determining whether a building will fail under fire conditions

A

Roof

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15
Q

If we are unable to push forward into a building, it indicates _____ and ___

A

Unfavorable conditions and increased damage

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16
Q

Lightweight building components have come to replace full dimensional lumber in both _____ and _____ constructed buildings

A

Frame and ordinary

17
Q

Wood ignition temperature is

A

520 to 880 degree F

18
Q

Steel fails commonly at

A

1100 degrees F

19
Q

Mill buildings present a tremendous fire problem due to

A

Due to the contents, methods of stick storage, and large amount of exposed wood