Chapter 5 - A Trip To Okinawa Flashcards
(142 cards)
1
Q
Sea
A
うみ (umi)
海
2
Q
Postal stamps
A
きって (kitte)
切手
3
Q
Ticket
A
きっぷ (kippu)
切符
4
Q
Surfing
A
サーフィン (saafin)
5
Q
Homework
A
しゅくだい (shukudai)
宿題
6
Q
Food
A
たべもの (tabemono)
食べ物
7
Q
Birthday
A
たんじょうび (tanjoubi)
誕生日
8
Q
Test
A
テスト (tesuto)
9
Q
Weather
A
てんき (tenki)
天気
10
Q
Drink
A
のみもの (nomimono)
飲み物
11
Q
Postcard
A
はがき (hagaki)
葉書
12
Q
Bus
A
バス (basu)
13
Q
Airplane
A
ひこうき (hikouki)
飛行機
14
Q
Room
A
へや (heya)
部屋
15
Q
I (used by men)
A
ぼく (boku)
僕
16
Q
Holiday / Day off / Absence
A
やすみ (yasumi)
休み
17
Q
Travel
A
りょこう (ryokou)
旅行
18
Q
New
A
あたらしい (atarashii)
新しい
(I-adjective)
19
Q
Hot (weather)
A
あつい (atsui)
暑い
(I-adjective)
20
Q
Hot (thing)
A
あつい (atsui)
熱い
(I-adjective)
21
Q
Busy (people/days)
A
いそがしい (isogashii)
忙しい
(I-adjective)
22
Q
Large
A
おおきい (ookii)
大きい
(I-adjective)
23
Q
Interesting / Funny
A
おもしろい (omoshiroi)
面白い
(I-adjective)
24
Q
Good-looking
A
かっこいい (kakkoii)
I-adjective
25
Frightening
こわい (kowai)
怖い
(I-adjective)
26
Cold (weather, not used for things)
さむい (samui)
寒い
(I-adjective)
27
Fun
たのしい (tanoshii)
楽しい
(I-adjective)
28
Small
ちいさい (chiisai)
小さい
(I-adjective)
29
Boring
つまらない (tsumaranai)
| I-adjective
30
Old (things, not used for people)
ふるい (furui)
古い
(I-adjective)
31
Difficult
むずかしい (muzukashii)
難しい
(I-adjective)
32
Easy (problem) / Kind (person)
やさしい (yasashii)
| I-adjective
33
Inexpensive / Cheap (thing)
やすい (yasui)
安い
(I-adjective)
34
Disgusted with / To dislike
きらい(な) (kirai(na))
嫌い(な)
(Na-adjective)
35
Beautiful / Clean
きれい(な) (kirei(na))
| Na-adjective
36
Healthy / Energetic
げんき(な) (genki(na))
元気(な)
(Na-adjective)
37
Quiet
しずか(な) (shizuka(na))
静か(な)
(Na-adjective)
38
Fond of / To like
すき(な) (suki(na))
好き(な)
(Na-adjective)
39
To hate
だいきらい(な) (daikirai(na))
大嫌い(な)
(Na-adjective)
40
Very fond of / To love
だいすき(な) (daisuki(na))
大好き(な)
(Na-adjective)
41
Lively / Busy (place)
にぎやか(な) (nigiyaka(na))
| Na-adjective
42
Not busy / To have a lot of free time
ひま(な) (hima(na))
暇(な)
(Na-adjective)
43
To swim
およぐ (oyogu)
泳ぐ
(U-verb)
44
To ask
きく (kiku)
聞く
(U-verb)
45
To ride / To board
のる (noru)
乗る
(U-verb)
46
To do / To perform
やる (yaru)
| U-verb
47
To go out
でかける (dekakeru)
出かける
(RU-verb)
48
Together
いっしょに (isshoni)
| 一緒に
49
Extremely
すごく (sugoku)
50
And then
それから (sorekara)
51
It’s okay / Not to worry / Everything is under control
だいじょうぶ (daijoubu)
| 大丈夫
52
Very
とても (totemo)
53
What kind of
どんな (donna)
54
[counter for flat objects]
~まい (mai)
| ~枚
55
To (a place) / As far as (a place) / Till (a time)
~まで (made)
56
Present affirmative tense of i-adjective
~idesu (keep the ~i)
57
Present negative tense of i-adjective
Drop the ~i *AND*
| Add ~kunaidesu OR ~kuarimasen
58
Past affirmative tense of i-adjective
Drop the ~i *AND*
| Add ~kattadesu
59
Past negative tense of i-adjective
Drop the ~i *AND*
| Add ~kunakattadesu OR ~kuarimasendeshita
60
Present affirmative tense of いい (ii) “good”
Keep the ii *AND*
| Add ~desu
61
Present negative tense of いい (ii) “good”
Change the ii to yo *AND*
| Add ~kunaidesu OR ~kuarimasen
62
Past affirmative tense of いい (ii) “good”
Change the ii to yo *AND*
| Add ~kattadesu
63
Past negative tense of いい (ii) “good”
Change the ii to yo *AND*
| Add ~kunakattadesu OR ~kuarimasendeshita
64
How to say “X likes/dislikes Y”?
X は Y が l すき/きらい | です
| X wa Y ga | suki/kirai | desu
65
How to use suki and kirai to contrast 2 or more items?
X は Y は すき ですが、Z は きらい です
| X wa Y wa suki desu ga, Z wa kirai desu
66
How to express romatic or familial affection to say “in love with”?
X は Y のことが すき です
X wa Y nokotoga suki desu
(Use nokotoga, instead of just ga)
67
When you say like very much or dislike very much, what do you use?
Use “dai” 大 だい instead of “totemo” when describing like/dislike to a large degree
68
How do you say you neither like nor dislike?
すきでもきらいでもないです
| Suki demo kirai demo nai desu
69
How to say “Let’s” do something?
Conjugate the verb as you would for the ~masu form but add ~masou instead
70
What is the structure for counting items?
X は item を # counter verb
| Ex: X は 切手 を 三枚 買いました
71
Can you take care of this, please?
これ、お願いします。
Kore, onegaishimasu.
This, please.
72
Give me three 50-yen stamps, please.
ごじゅうえんきってをさんまいください。
Go juu en kitte o san mai kudasai.
50 yen stamps 3 pieces please.
73
Make this an airmail, please.
こうくうびんでおねがいします。
Koukuubin de onegaishimasu.
Airmail please.
74
How many days will it take?
なんにちぐらいかかりますか。
Nan nichi gurai kakarimasu ka.
What day about it takes?
75
It will be 150 yen.
ひゃくごじゅうえんになります。
Hyaku go juu en ni narimasu.
150 yen will be.
76
Counter
まどぐち (madoguchi)
| 窓口
77
Parcel
こづつみ (kodzutsumi)
| 小包
78
Airmail
こうくうびん (koukuubin)
| 航空便
79
Surface mail
ふなびん (funabin)
| 船便
80
Special delivery
そくたつ (sokutatsu)
| 速達
81
Registered mail
かきとめ (kakitome)
| 書留
82
Insurance
ほけん (hoken)
| 保険
83
海
Umi - Sea
84
切手
Kitte - Postal stamp
85
切符
Kippu - Ticket
86
宿題
Shukudai - Homework
87
食べ物
Tabemono - Food
88
誕生日
Tanjoubi - Birthday
89
天気
Tenki - Weather
90
飲み物
Nomimono - Drink
91
葉書
Hagaki - Postcard
92
飛行機
Hikouki - Airplane
93
部屋
Heya - Room
94
僕
Boku - I (used by men)
95
休み
Yasumi - Holiday
96
旅行
Ryokou - Travel
97
新しい
Atarashii - New
98
暑い
Atsui - Hot (weather)
99
熱い
Atsui - Hot (thing)
100
忙しい
Isogashii - Busy (people/days)
101
大きい
Ookii - Large
102
面白い
Omoshiroi - Interesting / Funny
103
怖い
Kowai - Frightening
104
寒い
Samui - Cold (weather, not for things)
105
楽しい
Tanoshii - Fun
106
小さい
Chiisai - Small
107
古い
Furui - Old (thing, not for people)
108
難しい
Muzukashii - Difficult
109
安い
Yasui - Inexpensive
110
高い
Takai - Expensive
111
嫌いな
Kiraina - Dislike
112
元気な
Genkina - Healthy / Energetic
113
静かな
Shizukana - Quiet
114
好きな
Sukina - Like
115
大嫌いな
Daikiraina - Hate
116
大好きな
Daisukina - Love
117
暇な
Himana - Not busy
118
泳ぐ
Oyogu - To swim
119
聞く
Kiku - To ask
120
乗る
Noru - To ride / To board
121
出かける
Dekakeru - To go out
122
一緒に
Isshoni - Together
123
大丈夫
Daijoubu - It’s okay / Not to worry
124
~枚
~mai - Counter for flat objects
125
窓口
Madoguchi - Counter
126
小包
Kodzutsumi - Parcel
127
航空便
Koukuubin - Airmail
128
船便
Funabin - Surface mail
129
速達
Sokutatsu - Special delivery
130
書留
Kakitome - Registered mail
131
保険
Hoken - Insurance
132
What is the sentence structure with (大)好き(な) and (大)嫌い(な)？
Subject - は - object - が - (大)好き/(大)嫌い - です
| English translation: subject like/dislike object
133
What is the sentence structure with 聞く？
Thing - に - 聞く
134
What is the sentence structure of 乗る？
Thing - に - 乗る
135
What is the sentence structure of やる？
Thing - を - やる
136
窓口
Madoguchi - Counter
137
小包
Kodzutsumi - Parcel
138
航空便
Koukuubin - Airmail
139
船便
Funabin - Surface mail
140
速達
Sokutatsu - Special delivery
141
書留
Kakitome - Registered mail
142
保険
Hoken - Insurance
