Chapter 3 - Making A Date Flashcards

(128 cards)

1
Q

Movie

A

えいが (eiga)

映画

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2
Q

Music

A

おんがく (ongaku)

音楽

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3
Q

Magazine

A

ざっし (zasshi)

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4
Q

Sports

A

スーポツ (suupotsu)

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5
Q

Date (romantic, not calendar)

A

デート (deeto)

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6
Q

Tennis

A

テニス (tenisu)

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7
Q

TV

A

テレビ (terebi)

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8
Q

Ice cream

A

アイスクリーム (aisukuriimu)

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9
Q

Breakfast

A

あさごはん (asagohan)

朝ご飯

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10
Q

Sake

A

おさけ (osake)

お酒

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11
Q

Green tea

A

おちゃ (ocha)

お茶

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12
Q

Coffee

A

コーヒー (koohii)

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13
Q

Dinner

A

ばんごはん (bangohan)

晩ご飯

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14
Q

Hamburger

A

ハンバーガー (hanbaagaa)

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15
Q

Lunch

A

ひるごはん (hirugohan)

昼ご飯

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16
Q

Water

A

みず (mizu)

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17
Q

Home / House

A

いえ (ie)

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18
Q

Home / House / My place

A

うち (uchi)

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19
Q

School

A

がっこう (gakkou)

学校

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20
Q

Morning

A

あさ (asa)

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21
Q

Tomorrow

A

あした (ashita)

明日

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22
Q

When

A

いつ (itsu)

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23
Q

Today

A

きょう (kyou)

今日

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24
Q

At about …

A

… ごろ (goro)

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25
Tonight
こんばん (konban) | 今晩
26
Weekend
しゅうまつ (shuumatsu) | 週末
27
Saturday
どようび (doyoubi) | 土曜日
28
Sunday
にちようび (nichiyoubi) | 日曜日
29
Every day
まいにち (mainichi) | 毎日
30
Every night
まいばん (maiban) | 毎晩
31
To go
いく (iku) 行く (U-verb)
32
To go back / To return
かえる (kaeru) 帰る (U-verb)
33
To listen / To hear
きく (kiku) 聞く (U-verb)
34
To drink
のむ (nomu) 飲む (U-verb)
35
To speak / To talk
はなす (hanasu) 話す (U-verb)
36
To read
よむ (yomu) 読む (U-verb)
37
To get up
おきる (okiru) 起きる (Ru-verb)
38
To eat
たべる (taberu) 食べる (Ru-verb)
39
To sleep / To go to sleep
ねる (neru) 寝る (Ru-verb)
40
To see / To look at / To watch
みる (miru) 見る (Ru-verb)
41
To come
くる (kuru) 来る (Irregular verb)
42
To do
する (suru) | Irregular verb
43
To study
べんきょうする (benkyousuru) 勉強する (Irregular verb)
44
Good
いい (ii)
45
Early
はやい (hayai) | 早い
46
Not much
あまり (amari)
47
Not at all
ぜんぜん (zenzen) | 全然
48
Usually
たいてい (taitei)
49
A little
ちょっと (chooto)
50
Sometimes
ときどき (tokidoki) | 時々
51
Often / Much
よく (yoku)
52
That’s right / Let me see
そうですね (soo desu ne)
53
But
でも (demo)
54
How about ... ? / How is ... ?
どうですか (doo desu ka)
55
映画
Eiga - Movie
56
音楽
Ongaku - Music
57
雑誌
Zasshi - Magazine
59
朝ご飯
Asagohan - Breakfast
60
お酒
Osake - Sake
61
お茶
Ocha - Green tea
62
昼ご飯
Hirugohan - Lunch
63
晩ご飯
Bangohan - Dinner
65
Mizu - Water
66
Ie - Home/House
67
学校
Gakkou - School
68
Asa - Morning
69
明日
Ashita - Tomorrow
70
今日
Kyou - Today
71
今晩
Konban - Tonight
72
週末
Shuumatsu - Weekend
73
土曜日
Doyoubi - Saturday
74
日曜日
Nichiyoubi - Sunday
75
毎日
Mainichi - Every day
76
毎晩
Maiban - Every night
77
行く
Iku - To go
78
帰る
Kaeru - To go back/To return
79
聞く
Kiku - To listen/To hear
80
飲む
Nomu - To drink
81
話す
Hanasu - To speak/To talk
82
読む
Yomu - To read
83
起きる
Okiru - To get up
84
食べる
Taberu - To eat
85
寝る
Neru - To sleep/To go to sleep
86
見る
Miru - To see/To look at/To watch
87
来る
Kuru - To come
88
勉強する
Benkyousuru - To study
89
早い
Hayai - Early
90
全然
Zenzen - Not at all
91
時々
Tokidoki - Sometimes
92
To eat / Eat / Not eat
食べる ー たべる (taberu) 食べます ー たべます (tabemasu) 食べません ー たべまえん (tabemasen)
93
To get up / Get up / Not get up
起きる ー おきる (okiru) 起きます ー おきます (okimasu) 起きません ー おきません (okimasen)
94
To sleep / Sleep / Not sleep
寝る ー ねる (neru) 寝ます ー ねます (nemasu) 寝ません ー ねません (nemasen)
95
To see / See / Not see To look at / Look at / Not look at To watch / Watch / Not watch
見る ー みる (miru) 見ます ー みます (mimasu) 見ません ー みません (mimasen)
96
To drink / Drink / Not drink
飲む ー のむ (nomu) 飲みますー のみます (nomimasu) 飲みません ー のみません (nomimasen)
97
To read / Read / Not read
読む ー よむ (yomu) 読みます ー よみます (yomimasu) 読みません ー よみません (yomimasen)
98
To speak / Speak / Not speak | To talk / Talk / Not talk
話す ー はなす (hanasu) 話します ー はなします (hanashimasu) 話しません ー はなしません (hanashimasen)
99
To listen / Listen / Not listen | To hear / Hear / Not hear
聞く ー きく (kiku) 聞きます ー ききます (kikimasu) 聞きません ー ききません (kikimasen)
100
To go / Go / Not go
行く ー いく (iku) 行きます ー いきます (ikimasu) 行きません ー いきません (ikimasen)
101
To go back / Go back / Not go back | To return / Return / Not return
帰る ー かえる (kaeri) 帰ります ー かえります (kaerimasu) 帰りません ー かえりません (kaerimasen)
102
To come / Come / Not come
来る ー くる (kuru) 来ます ー きます (kimasu) 来ません ー きません (kimasen)
103
To do / Do / Not do
する (suru) します (shimasu) しません (shimasen)
104
Watashi - I
105
を (o) particle
- indicates direct objects | - the kind of things that are directly involved in or affected by the event
106
で (de) particle
- indicates where the event described by the verb takes place
107
に (ni) particle
- 1) indicates to goal towards which things move - 2) indicates the time at which an event takes place - has other meanings as well
108
Approximate time references
ごろ (goro) *OR* ごろに (goro ni) instead of ni
109
へ (e) particle
- indicates the goal of movement | - can be used instead of ni when describing goal of movement only
110
When must you use the に particle?
1) the days of the week (e.g. “on Sunday”) | 2) numerical time expressions (e.g. “at 10:45pm” and “in September”)
111
When do you not use the に particle?
1) time expressions defined relative to the present moment (e.g. “today”, “tomorrow”) 2) expressions describing regular intervals (e.g. every day) 3) the word for “when”
112
When do you usually not use the に particle but can use it depending on style, emphasis, and preference?
1) the parts of the day (e.g. “morning”) | 2) the word for “weekend”
113
ませんか (masen ka) vs ますか (masu ka)
ませんか is used to extend an invitation (Will you ... with me?) ますか is simply a question (Do you ...?)
114
Japanese sentence structure
1) topic - time - place - object - verb I will study japanese in the library today 私は ー 今日 ー 図書館 ー 日本語を ー
115
Japanese sentence structure for infrequent events
When the frequency is 全然 or あまり, we must use the negative ません verb form. I do not watch TV at all 私は全然テレビを見ません
116
Polite refusal
ちょっと (chotto) 土曜日に映画を見ませんか。 土曜日は、ちょっと。
117
Soo desu Soo desu ka Soo desu ne Ii desu ne
I see Is that so Isn’t Isn’t that good
118
What is the sentence structure using the verb “iku“ 行く?
destination - に - 行く
119
What is the sentence structure using the verb “kaeru” 帰る?
destination - に - 帰る
120
What is the sentence structure using the verb “kiku” 聞く?
thing - を - 聞く
121
What is the sentence structure using the verb “nomu” 飲む?
thing - を - 飲む
122
What is the sentence structure using the verb “hanasu“ 話す?
thing - を - 話す
123
What is the sentence structure using the verb “yomu“ 読む?
thing - を - 読む
124
What is the sentence structure using the verb “okiru” 起きる?
time - に - 起きる
125
What is the sentence structure using the verb “taberu“ 食べる?
thing - を - 食べる
126
What is the sentence structure using the verb “neru” 寝る?
time - に - 寝る
127
What is the sentence structure using the verb “miru“ 見る?
thing - を - 見る
128
What is the sentence structure using the verb “kuru” 来る?
destination - に - 来る
129
What is the sentence structure using the verb “suru” する?
thing - を - する
130
What is the sentence structure using the verb “benkyousuru” 勉強する?
thing - を - 勉強する