Chapter 5 Test

Question 1

who invented interchangeable parts?

Answer 1

Eli Whitney

Question 1

what did locomotives do?

Answer 1

• expanded the coal industry
• new form of transportation

Question 2

which industrial city initially housed & protected its workers?

Answer 2

Lowell

Question 3

what was required for new businesses & factories to be established?

Answer 3

capital

Question 4

which bodies of water became linked and by what?

Answer 4

• Great Lakes + Hudson & Mohawk Rivers
• Erie Canal

Question 5

what invention greatly changed the cotton industry?

Answer 5

cotton gin

Question 6

who invaded Florida? what treaty did this prompt?

Answer 6

• Andrew Jackson
• Adams-Onis Treaty

Question 7

Missouri wanted to be added to the US as a _____ state.

Answer 7

slave

Question 8

what free state was added to the US in the Missouri Compromise?

Answer 8

Maine

Question 9

what was created to prevent slaves from learning to read and write?

Answer 9

slave codes

Question 10

who saved the famous portrait of George Washington?

Answer 10

Dolley Madison

Question 11

what was written during the attack on Fort McHenry?`

Answer 11

Star-Spangled Banner

Question 12

what was the most famous battle of the War of 1812, which occurred after the war?

Answer 12

Battle of New Orleans

Question 13

who was the last of the Founding Fathers to become president who led the country through the War of 1812?

Answer 13

James Madison

Question 14

what practice launched the War of 1812?

Answer 14

impressment

Question 15

what was the period of increased nationalism under Monroe known as?

Answer 15

Era of Good Feelings

Question 16

what had the intentions of protecting Latin American republics from European colonization?

Answer 16

Monroe Doctrine

Question 17

who led a slave revolt that was responsible for killing 57 whites?

Answer 17

Nat Turner

Question 18

what state did the US acquire in the Adams-Onis Treaty?

Answer 18

Florida

Question 19

the election of 1824 between Quincy
Adams and Jackson is said to have
been won by a _____ in which Henry Clay
became Secretary of State

Answer 19

corrupt bargain

Question 20

why was the Missouri Compromise created?

Answer 20

maintain balance of power between slave and free states

Question 21

what was the money used to finance a business at the outset?

Answer 21

capital

Question 22

what was issued to protect American trade, encouraging people to buy domestically made goods?

Answer 22

protective tariffs

Question 23

which Supreme Court case dealt with interstate commerce?

Answer 23

Gibbons vs. Ogden

Question 24

what campaign tactic involved verbally attacking the opposing candidate and their family?

Answer 24

mudslinging

Question 25

what new technology made river transport more efficient?

Answer 25

Clermont Steamboat