Chapter 6 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

List the five stages in the consumer decision process.

A

1: Need recognition
2: Info search
3: Alternative evaluation
4: Purchase and consumption
5: Post-purchase

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2
Q

describe the first stage in the consumer decision process. (need recognition)

A

consumer recognize they have an unsatisfied need

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3
Q

describe the second stage in the consumer decision process.(Info search)

A

to search for info about various options that exist to satisfy that need

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4
Q

describe the third stage in the consumer decision process. (Alternative evaluation)

A

exploring the other options and ruling them out

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5
Q

describe the fourth stage in the consumer decision process.(Purchase and consumption)

A

Consumers are ready to buy but don’t always but what or where they originally decided

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6
Q

describe the fifth stage in the consumer decision process. (Post purchase)

A

one of three:

1: Customer satisfaction
2: cognitive dissonance
3: customer loyalty

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7
Q

Describe the consumer buying decision.(4 factors)

A

1: psych factors
2: social factors
3: marketing meix
4: situational factors

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8
Q

How do firms enhance postpurchase satisfaction? (5)

A

1: build realistic expectations
2: demonstrate correct product use
3: money back guarentees/warrenties
4: encourage customer feedback
5: thank customers 4 support

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9
Q

How do firms reduce cognitive dissonance?

A

the user can:

return the product

pay attention to positive info

seek positive feedback

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10
Q

Describe the social factors likely to have the most influence on the purchase process of a new outfit for work.

A

culture,reference groups

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11
Q

Define Functional needs

A

pertain to the performance of a product

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12
Q

Define Psych needs

A

pertain to the personal gratification consumers associate with a product

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13
Q

Internal search for info

A

the buyer examines their memory and knowledge about the product through experiences

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14
Q

external search for info

A

buyer seeks info outside their knowledge base to help make the buying decision

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15
Q

3 factors affecting consumer’s search processes

A

1: benefits vs cost of a search
2: Locus of control
3: actual or perceived risk

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16
Q

internal locus of control

A

people that believe they have some control over the outcomes of their actions

17
Q

external locus of control

A

consumers that believe that fate or other external factors control all outcomes

18
Q

The 5 types of risk:

A

1: performance risk
2: financial risk
3: social risk
4: physiogical risk(safety risk)
5: psychological risk

19
Q

what are psych factors (5)

A

motives, attitudes, perceptions, leaning/memory, lifestyle

20
Q

what are socila factors(3)

A

family, reference groups, culture

21
Q

what is the marketing mix (4)

A

product, price, place, promotion

22
Q

What are the situational factors (3)

A

purchase situation, sensory situation, temporal state

23
Q

What are the 2 types of involvement of consumer buying decisions.

A

1: Extended problem solving
2: limited problem solving

24
Q

Extended problem solving

A

well thought out and researched decision making

25
Limited problem solving
occurs when a decision calls for at most moderate effort and time