chapter 6 notes Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

the field of mental measurments

A

psychometrics

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2
Q

which type of scientists develop tests

A

psychometrics

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3
Q

who developed the g-factor

A

charles spearman

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4
Q

in the 1920’s found that an individual’s scores on different tests are correlated

A

charles spearman

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5
Q

what was the common factor in the g-factor

A

general intelligence

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6
Q

who developed the first aptitude test for french kids

A

alfred binet and theodore simon

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7
Q

brought the I.Q. test to america and coined the term I.Q.

A

lewis terman

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8
Q

determined that general intelligence can be broken down into 2 categories

A

raymond cattell

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9
Q

two categories of general intelligence by raymond cattell

A

crystalized and fluid

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10
Q

knowledge a person has acquired and ability to access knowledge

A

crystalized knowledge

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11
Q

ability to see complex relationships and solve problems

A

fluid knowledge

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12
Q

examples of crystalized knowledge

A

vocab test

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13
Q

example of fluid knowledge

A

new tasks, block/ pattern test

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14
Q

crystalized knowledge is ______ knowledge

A

current

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15
Q

who made the triarchic theory

A

robert sternberg

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16
Q

when was the triarchic theory made

A

around 2000s

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17
Q

three componenets of triarchic theory

A

practical
analytical
creative

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18
Q

ability to cope with environement, street smart, self-awareness

A

practical

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19
Q

ability to analyze problems and find correct answer, logical reasoning test (IQ test)

A

analytical

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20
Q

helps people see new relationships among concepts

A

creative

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21
Q

what did picasso create

A

cubism

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22
Q

einsten created

A

new theories

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23
Q

the triarchic theory is ______ of one another

A

independent

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24
Q

howard gardiner’s multiple intelligences - 8

A
linguistic
logical mathematical 
spatial
musical
bodily kinesthetic 
naturalistic 
interpersonal 
intrapersonal
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25
analogies, math and logic problems
logical-mathematical intelligecne
26
control, coordination, surgeon, athlete
bodily kinesthetic
27
ability to classify living things, recognizing subtle changes in one's environment
naturalistic ability
28
understand people's emotions/ intentions motives/ work with people
interpersonal
29
know one self/ regulate one's life
intrapersonal
30
components of emotional intelligence
interpersonal | intrapersonal
31
good at reading other people and know yourself
emotional intelligence
32
the mental capacity to acquire knowledge, reason, and solve problems effectively
intelligence
33
iq=
mental age/chronological age X 100
34
what is the usuall intelligence test
stanford- binet
35
a bell shaped curve describing the spread of a characteristic throughout a population
normal distribution
36
scores falling near the middle of a normal distribuion
normal range
37
what test is used today
WAIS, WISC
38
WAIS stands fo
wechsler adult intelligence scale
39
lower two percent of the IQ rang
mental retardation
40
upper two percent of the IQ range
giftedness
41
causes of mental retardation
down syndrome fetal alcohol brain trauma
42
found in individuals having a remarkable talent in one area but are slow in other areas
savant syndrome
43
average iq score
100
44
intellectually disabled iq score
70 or below
45
gifted iq score
130 or above
46
genetic causes of mental retardation
missing/ extra chromosome | trisome 21
47
what test is given at the school that is similiar to IQ tests
olsat (otis lennon school ability test_
48
a standard IQ test takes up to
30-90 minutes
49
an IQ tests gets longer as a person gets
older
50
when was the first Stanford-binet test
1916
51
the WPPSI stands for ___ and is for the ages up to
Wechsler preschol and primary school intelligence scale | 6
52
the WISC is for children how old
5- 16 years and 11 months
53
WAIS- is for people how old
16-90
54
profoundly intellectually disabled have a score of
below 20s
55
very superior scores are above
130
56
the average range is
90-109
57
the ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge to adapt to new experiences is known as
intelligence
58
_______ emotions is the ability to recognize them in faces, music, film, and stories
perceiving
59
encouraging breeding in people with more desirable traits and discouraging it among undesirables is called
eugenics
60
who was a big fan of eugenics
the nazis
61
the flynn effects causes intelligence tests to be reformed how often
every 10 years
62
intelligenc is a ______ because the characteristics are not directly observable
hypothetical construct
63
vocab and reading comprehension tests
linguistic intelligence
64
form mental images of objects and to think about their relationship in space
spatial intelligecne
65
classify living things as members of groups. recognize subtle changes in one's environment
naturalistic