Chapter 6: Organization Of The Body

Question 0

Congenital

Answer 0

Existing at usually before birth

Question 1

Body system

Answer 1

Several organs working together to accomplish a set of functions

Question 2

Stem cells

Answer 2

Cells dividing without limit and give rise to special cells

Question 3

Chromosomes

Answer 3

Threadlike structures within nucleus of a cell

Question 4

Down syndrome

Answer 4

Congenital condition characterized by degrees of mental retardation and multiple effects

Question 5

Palmar

Answer 5

Pertaining to the palm

Question 6

Plantar

Answer 6

Pertaining to the sole

Question 7

Anteroposterior

Answer 7

Front to back

Question 8

Anterosuperior

Answer 8

In front and above

Question 9

Dorsolateral

Answer 9

To one side of the back

Question 10

Dorsoventral

Answer 10

Back to belly

Question 11

Inferomedial

Answer 11

Middle of the lower side

Question 12

Mediosuperior

Answer 12

In the middle of the upper side

Question 13

Posteroanterior

Answer 13

Back to front

Question 14

Posteroexterinal

Answer 14

Behind and outside

Question 15

Posterointernal

Answer 15

Behind and inside

Question 16

Posteromedial

Answer 16

Behind and in the middle

Question 17

Bilateral

Answer 17

Pertains to both sides

Question 18

Unilateral

Answer 18

Involving one side

Question 19

Superficial

Answer 19

Situated on or near the surface

Question 20

Prone

Answer 20

Lying face down

Question 21

Pronation

Answer 21

Palm rotates down

Question 22

Supine

Answer 22

Lying face up

Question 23

Supination

Answer 23

Palm rotates up

Question 24

Recumbent

Answer 24

Lying down

Question 25

Trunk

Answer 25

Chest, abdomen, and pelvis

Question 26

Peritoneum

Answer 26

Serious membrane that lines the wall of body activities & invest the internal organs

Question 27

Parietal peritoneum

Answer 27

Lines abdominal and pelvic activities

Question 28

Visceral peritoneum

Answer 28

Invests the organs

Question 29

Abdomocentesis/abdominal paracentesis

Answer 29

Surgical puncture of the abdomen

Question 30

Ascites

Answer 30

Abnormal accumulation if serious fluid in the peritoneal cavity

Question 31

Acrocyanosis

Answer 31

Condition of cold arms & legs

Question 32

Acromegaly

Answer 32

Enlargement of arms/legs

Question 33

Dactylogram

Answer 33

A record of fingers/toe

Question 34

Dactylography

Answer 34

Process of recording fingers/toes

Question 35

Viscera

Answer 35

Organs within the ventral body cavity

Question 36

Febrile/pyrexia

Answer 36

Pertains to fever

Question 37

Hyperpyrexia

Answer 37

Denotes a highly evaluated body temperature

Question 38

Pyrogen

Answer 38

Agent that produces fever, such as bacterial toxins

Question 39

Anaplasia

Answer 39

Change in structure and orientation of cells

Question 40

Dysplasia

Answer 40

Abnormal development of tissue of organs

Question 41

Hyperplasia

Answer 41

Abnormal increase in number of normal cells in tissue

Question 42

Hypoplasia

Answer 42

Underdevelopment of an organ or tissue

Question 43

Omphalitis

Answer 43

Inflammation of umbilicus

Question 44

Omphalocele

Answer 44

Congenital hernia of umbilicus

Question 45

Omphalorrhexis

Answer 45

Rupture of the umbilicus

Question 46

Omphalus

Answer 46

Navel

Question 47

Anti infective/anti microbial

Answer 47

Capable of killing/preventing the multiplication of infectious agents

Question 48

Dehiscence

Answer 48

Splitting open or rupture if a wound after it has been closed

Question 49

Electroencephalogram

Answer 49

An instrument used to record electral impulses of the brain

Question 50

Evisceration

Answer 50

Protrusion if internal organs through an open wound

Question 51

Inguinal hernia

Answer 51

Protrusion of an organ in the groin area

Question 52

Record produced by electrical impulses of the brain

Answer 52

Electroencephalogram

Question 53

Pertaining to the chest

Answer 53

Thoracic

Question 54

Across the chest wall

Answer 54

Transthoracic

Question 55

Splitting open of a wound

Answer 55

Dehiscence

Question 56

Pertaining to abdomen and pelvis

Answer 56

Abdominopelvic

Question 57

Umbilical tumor

Answer 57

Omphaloma

Question 58

Chest

Answer 58

Thoracic

Question 59

Absence of one or both external ears

Answer 59

Microbia

Question 60

Pertaining to the peritoneum

Answer 60

Peritoneal

Question 61

Acting against microbes

Answer 61

Antimicrobrial

Question 62

Kidney

Answer 62

RUQ

Question 63

Stomach

Answer 63

LUQ

Question 64

Ovary

Answer 64

RLQ

Question 65

Ureter

Answer 65

LLQ