Chapter 6 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

えさ (餌)

A

food (for animals, fish)

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2
Q

おいわい (お祝い)

A

congratulatory gift

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3
Q

おかし (お菓子)

A

confectionary, sweets

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4
Q

おかえし (お返し)

A

thank-you gift

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5
Q

おきもの (置物)

A

ornament placed in an ancove, desk, cabinet, etc., such as figurines, clocks, pottery, and other art pieces

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6
Q

おくりもの (贈り物)

A

gift

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7
Q

おじさん

A

middle-aged man, someone else’s uncle, also used when speaking to one’s own uncle

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8
Q

おじいさん

A

elderly man

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9
Q

おせいぼ (お歳暮)

A

end-of-year gift exchange

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10
Q

おちゅうげん (お中元)

A

mid-year gift exchange

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11
Q

おばさん

A

middle-aged woman, someone else’s aunt, also used when speaking to one’s own aunt

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12
Q

おばあさん

A

elderly woman

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13
Q

おみまい (お見舞い)

A

sympathy gift

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14
Q

おもちゃ

A

toy

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15
Q

おれい (お礼)

A

thank-you gift

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16
Q

カーネーション

A

carnation

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17
Q

キャンデイ

A

candy

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18
Q

きんじょ (近所)

A

neighborhood, 近所の人 neighbor

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19
Q

けしょうひん (化粧品)

A

cosmetics, also use コスメ cosmetics

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20
Q

こうはい (後輩)

A

one’s junior at a school, university, office, etc.

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21
Q

コーヒーカップ

A

coffee cup, mug

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22
Q

じょうし (上司)

A

boss, workplace supervisor

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23
Q

しょうせつ (小説)

A

novel

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24
Q

しょっき (食器)

A

dishes

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25
Q

スイーツ

A

sweets

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26
Q

せっけん (石鹸)

A

soap

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27
Q

せんぱい (先輩)

A

one’s senior at a school, university, office, etc.

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28
Q

タオル

A

towel

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29
Q

タブレット

A

tablet computer

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30
Q

チケット

A

ticket for entertainment such as movies, theaters, and concerts

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31
Q

ちちのひ (父の日)

A

Father’s Day

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32
Q

どうりょう (同僚)

A

co-worker, colleague

33
Q

どうぶつ (動物)

A

animal

34
Q

DVD ディーブイディ

A

DVD

35
Q

にんぎょう (人形)

A

doll

36
Q

ぬいぐるみ

A

stuffed animal

37
Q

パソコン

A

personal computer

38
Q

はちうえ (鉢植え)

A

potted plant, house plant

39
Q

はな (花)

A

flower

40
Q

ははのひ (母の日)

A

Mother’s Day

41
Q

ばら/バラ

A

rose

42
Q

バレンタインデー

A

Valentine’s Day

43
Q

ぶか (部下)

A

junior employee, subordinate

44
Q

ペット

A

pet

45
Q

フルーツ

A

fruits

46
Q

ボール

A

ball

47
Q

ようふく (洋服)

A

Western clothes (not traditional Japanese attire)

48
Q

リボン

A

ribbon, リボンをかける to put on a ribbon

49
Q

ワイングラス

A

wine glass

50
Q

おもい (重い)

A

heavy

51
Q

かるい (軽い)

A

light

52
Q

たいせつ (な)  (大拙(な))

A

precious, important

53
Q

いただく (頂く/戴く)

A

to receive

54
Q

えらぶ (選ぶ)

A

to choose

55
Q

かう (飼う)

A

to raise, keep (an animal)

56
Q

くださる (下さる)

A

to give (from a social superior to me or a person in my in-group)

57
Q

つつむ (包む)

A

to wrap

58
Q

やる

A

to give (to a socially subordinate person)

59
Q

よろこぶ (喜ぶ)

A

to be pleased

60
Q

あげる

A

to give (to a socially equal person)

61
Q

くれる

A

to give (to a socially equal or subordinate in-group person)

62
Q

さしあげる (差し上げる)

A

to give (to a socially superior out-group person)

63
Q

A

from ~にもらう (~からもらう) to receive something from ~

64
Q

こ~ (子~)

A

baby ~、子犬 puppy, 子猫 kitten

65
Q

~いわい (~祝い)

A

congratulatory gift, 結婚祝い wedding gift, 就職祝い gift for getting a new job, 卒業祝い graduation gift

66
Q

~さ

A

suffix to convert an adjective to a noun for measurement 大きさ (size) 高さ (height) ながさ (length) おもさ (weight)

67
Q

あまりきをつかわないでください。

(あまり気を遣 / 使わないで下さい)。

A

Please don’t put yourself out for me.

68
Q

おきをつかわせてしまいまして。

(お気を遣 / 使わせてしまいまして)。

A

You shouldn’t have gone to so much trouble for me/us.

69
Q

(そんな) おきをつかわないでください。

((そんな) お気を遣 / 使わないで下さい)。

A

Please don’t go to so much trouble.

70
Q

おすきだとよろしいのですが。

お好きだとよろしいのですが。

A

I hope this will be to your liking.

71
Q

おれいにとおもいまして。

お礼にと思いまして。

A

I thought I would make this a token of my appreciation.

72
Q

おめでとうございます。

A

Congratulations!

73
Q

(そんな) しんぱいしないでください。

((そんな) 心配しないで下さい)。

A

Please don’t go to so much trouble.

74
Q

せわになる・(お) せわになる ((お) 世話になる)

A

to be cared for or helped by somebody

75
Q

たいしたものじゃありませんから。

大したものじゃありませんから。

A

It is of little value.

76
Q

ほんのきもちですから (ほんの気持ちですから)

A

Just a token of my appreciation

77
Q

ほんのすこしですから (ほんの少しですから)

A

It’s not such a big deal, just a little bit …

78
Q

やくにたつ (役に立つ)

A

useful