chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

is comprised of the upper and lower extremities, which include the shoulder girdle and pelvis

A

appendicular skeleton

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2
Q

portion of the skeleton that consists of the skull,spinal column , ribs etcc

A

axial skeleton

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3
Q

specalized connective tissue that covers all bones of the body (time of the month)

A

periosteum

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4
Q

cells that are associated with bone formation

A

osteoblasts

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5
Q

tissues that anchors the periosteum to the bone

A

sharpy fibers

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6
Q

forms outter layers of BONES where it is needed for strength

A

compact bone

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7
Q

artieries

A

large blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart

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8
Q

tough connective nonvascular elastic tissues

A

cartilage

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9
Q

structural areas where two or more bones come together

A

joints

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10
Q

invulontary muscles

A

muscles that function automatically

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11
Q

muscle origin

A

location where the muscle begins, TOWARDS the midline

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12
Q

muscle insertion

A

location where the muscle ends , AWAY from the midline

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13
Q

double walled sac that encloses the heart

A

pericardium

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14
Q

veins

A

blood vessels that carry blood to the heart

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15
Q

composed of the brain and spinal cord

A

centeral nervous system

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16
Q

composed of cranial nerves and spinal nerves(eyes)

A

peripheral nervous system

17
Q

are direct nerve impulses

18
Q

rhythmic action that moves food through the digestive tract

A

peristalsis

19
Q

invloves the skin

A

integumentary system

20
Q

lighter bone found in the interior of bones

A

cancellous bone

21
Q

what tissues make up the lymph system

A

vessels,nodes,fluid

22
Q

primary function of the lymph system

A

destroy harmful microorganism’s

23
Q

function of blood vessels

A

carry blood away from the heart , connect the partial to venous system, carry blood toward the heart

24
Q

heart chambers consist of the artia and

A

ventricles

25
function of circulatory system is
transport nutrients and oxygem to the body and regulate body temp, and chemical stability
26
which muscles striated in apperance but. resembles smooth muscles in action
cardiac
27
types of muscle tissues
smooth,striated, cardiac
28
common MUSCULAR disorder
muscular dystrophy
29
systems that make up nervous system (eye, brain)
centeral nervous system and peripheral nervous system
30
main function of the respiratory system is (breathing)
deliver oxygen to the body
31
role of the digestive system is (eating)
provide nutrients to the body
32
autonomic nervous system is divded into parasympathetic and
sympathetic
33
primary function of endocrine system
control growth
34
primary function of urinary system
format and eleminate urine
35
body system which includes skin
integumentary sysytem