Chapter 7 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Conversation

A

A joint activity in which two or more people use language and non verbal signals to communicate interactively

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2
Q

One-way conversations

A

The speaker monopolizes conversation and receiver is a passive participant provides nonverbal feedback

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3
Q

Two-way conversations

A

Both partners are mutually involved, actively talking, providing nonverbal feedback and listening

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4
Q

Cooperative conversations

A

Partners are mutually interested in the contributions of all

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5
Q

Competitive conversations

A

Partners are more concerned with their points of view than others

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6
Q

Dialogue

A

Participants to exchange information and build relationships with each other

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7
Q

Discourse

A

Sender transmits information to the receiver

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8
Q

Debate

A

Win an argument or persuade someone to change their thoughts, values, beliefs, and behaviors

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9
Q

Diatribe

A

Express emotions, browbeat those that disagree, and/or inspire others with the same perspective

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10
Q

Self disclosure

A

The act of verbally or non verbally revealing information about oneself to other people. Reduces the level of uncertainty

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11
Q

Persona

A

A face or front an individual puts on in social situations

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12
Q

Façade

A

A false appearance hiding what someone is truly like

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13
Q

Self- descriptions

A

Talking about oneself in the way we want others to see us

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14
Q

Accounts

A

Explaining oneself in a way designed to minimize or justify the perceived severity of an undesirable situation

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15
Q

Apologies

A

Admitting that one has done something wrong while attempting to downplay the severity of the incident

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16
Q

Entitlements

A

Designed to maximize an individual’s apparent responsibility for an event

17
Q

Enhancement

A

Designed to maximize the favorability of an event itself

18
Q

Flattery

A

The use of compliments to persuade another individual to like someone more

19
Q

Favors

A

Doing something nice for someone to gain that persons approval

20
Q

Social penetration theory

A

Explains how individuals gradually become more intimate as individuals self disclose more and those self disclosures become more intimate

21
Q

Hearing

A

A passive physiological process
The perception of sound by detecting vibrations through the ear

22
Q

Listening

A

A complex psychological process
The process of physically hearing, interpreting that sound and understanding the significance of it

23
Q

Critical listening

A

Careful, systematic thinking and reasoning
Used to determine if a message makes sense in light of the factual evidence

24
Q

Discriminative listening

A

Distinguishing between stimuli to determine what you should pay attention to

25
Comprehensive listening
Use of discrimination skills in order to understand and remember what the speaker is saying
26
Therapeutic listening
An individual serves as a sounding board for another person
27
Critical listening
An individual carefully analyzes thre message sent in order to determine the acceptability or validity of the message
28
Appreciative listening
The act of listening for pleasure or enjoyment
29
Types of listening responses
Silent Questioning Paraphrasing Empathizing Supporting