Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What is performance management

A
  • process where managers ensure that employee activities and outputs contribute for the organizations goals
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2
Q

What is the strategic purpose

A
  • Achieve strategic goals
  • connect employees behaviours with goals
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3
Q

What is the administrative purpose

A
  • give day to day info
  • salary
  • recognition
    supports hiring decisions
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4
Q

What is the developmental purpose?

A
  • developing employees
  • build awareness of strengths
  • create areas of improvement
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5
Q

What are the 6 steps for performance management

A

1- define goals of the company
2- Develop employees goals and behaviours
3- Provide support and feedback
4- Evaluate performance
5- Identify where to improve
6- Provide consequences for performance results

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6
Q

How is performance evaluated (3)

A
  • simple ranking
  • forced distribution (give %)
  • paired comparison
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7
Q

3 ways for rating individuals

A
  • Attributes
  • Behaviours
  • Results
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8
Q

How o measure attributes

A
  • Graphic rating scale
  • widely used method
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9
Q

How to measure behaviours

A
  • organisation behaviour modification
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10
Q

How to measure results

A
  • management by objcetive (mbo)
  • Balanced scorecard
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11
Q

What is the 360 performance evalutaion

A

-direct report
- Mnagers, supervisors, peers and customer give feedback

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12
Q

What is the crowdosurcing performance appraisal

A
  • is when we gather info and data from all coworkers and managers
  • we use online apps for timeless and completed info
  • submit feedback open to the entire organisation
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13
Q

6 types od rating errors

A
  • strictness, leniency, central tendecy (error in distribution)
  • similar to me error
  • contarst error
  • halo
  • horns
  • recency emphasis
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14
Q

What is the similar to me error

A
  • overrating people that are very similar
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15
Q

What is the contrast error

A
  • underrating people who seem very different
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16
Q

What is the halo error

A

overrtaing based on one good quality

17
Q

What is the horn error

A
  • underrating based on one poor quality
18
Q

How to reduce errors

A
  • error training
  • unconscious bias training
  • calibration meetings
  • using data analytics