Chapter 7 Flashcards
(42 cards)
What are the parts of cellular respiration
Glycolysis, Pyr. oxidation matric, Kreb Cycle, ETC
Where does Glycolysis occur and does it requires energy
Cytoplasm
-no
What does glycolysis make
5ATPS and 2NADPH
-5net
Where does the Kreb Cycle occur and does it require energy
the mitocondria
-yes
what does the Kreb Cycle produce
2 ATP’s, 6 NADH’ = 15 ATP, and 2FADH2’s per glucose molecule = 3ATP
Where does ETC occur and does it require energy
the mitochondria
-yes
what does the ETC produce
32 ATPs or 80
Where does glycolysis occur and what how many of what things are made per glucose
cytoplasm. 2ATPs and 2NADH
What mechanism makes ATP directly in glycolysis and the Krebs Cycle
Chemiosmosis
How many of what things are made in pyruvate oxidation?
2 NADH
How many of what things are made in the Krevs Cycle
6 NADH
In the ETS, how many ATP do we get per FADH2?
1 FADH2 will generate 2 ATPs
In the ETS, how many ATP do we get per NADH when the NADH were made in the mitochondria?
1 NADH wil generate 3 ATPs
In the ETS, how many ATP do we get for most cells per NADH when the NADH were made in the cytoplasm?
1 NADH will generate 2 ATPs
What is the final electron acceptor of the ETS and what is formed at the end of the ETS when oxygen is reduced
Complex four finally gives its electrons to molecule oxygen. The reduction of oxygen results in the formation of a water molecule
When oxygen is not around and an organic molecule is the final electron acceptor, glycolysis becomes part of what? And how many net ATP are made?
???
How energy productive is the breakdown of fats compared to that of glucose?
fat yield 20% more energy than 6C glucose
organisms can be classified based on how they obtain ___
energy
Make their own food
autotrophs
obtain food elsewhere
hetrotrophs
to extract energy from organic molecules
cellular respiration
what coenzymes are used in rebox
NADH & FADH2
what are considered electron carriers?
NADH & FADH2
as the electrons move through the chains, they ___ energy
lose