chapter 7 Flashcards
(26 cards)
1
Q
- Which fruit is considered the “Nectar of the gods?”
a. Coconut
b. Orange
c. Olive
d. Apricot
A
c. Olive
2
Q
- What process uses steam to extract oil from flower petals such as roses and lavender?
a. Cold pressing
b. Steam distillation
c. Distillation
d. Hot pressing
A
b. Steam distillation
3
Q
- Which country began making peanut oil in the late 1800s?
a. France
b. England
c. USA
d. Norway
A
a. France
4
Q
- Corn is in plant family, _________________:
a. Asteraceae
b. Fabaceae
c. Poaceae
d. Apiaceae
A
c. Poaceae
5
Q
- Which oil would you NOT use for deep-frying?
a. Canola
b. Peanut
c. Olive
d. Vegetable Oil
A
c. Olive
6
Q
- Olive oil has different grades, what grade of olive oil was only pressed once?
a. Olive oil
b. Pure olive oil
c. Virgin olive oil
d. Extra virgin olive oil
A
d. Extra virgin olive oil
7
Q
- What oil comes from the rapeseed?
a. Canola oil
b. Castor oil
c. Peanut oil
d. Olive Oil
A
a. Canola oil
8
Q
- Which types of fatty acid does not contain double bonds?
a. Unsaturated fatty acids
b. Essential fatty acids
c. Saturated fatty acids
d. Trans fatty acids
A
c. Saturated fatty acids
9
Q
- A “Bran Beauty” is a women who uses ____________ oil to moisturize.
a. Cotton seed
b. Olive
c. Rice bran
d. Sesame
A
c. Rice bran
10
Q
- What bean contains the poisonous protein ricin?
a. Castor bean
b. Soy bean
c. Peanut
d. Lima bean
A
a. Castor bean
11
Q
- What oil can be synthesized into a biofuel used for cars and machinery?
a. Olive Oil
b. Corn Oil
c. Cottonseed oil
d. Sesame oil
A
b. Corn Oil
12
Q
- What are two types of lipids?
a. Proteins and waxes
b. Waxes and oils
c. Carbohydrates and oils
d. Protein and carbohydrates
A
b. Waxes and oils
13
Q
- What type of fat will increase cholesterol?
a. Unsaturated fatty acids
b. Saturated fatty acids
c. Trans fatty acids
d. Essential fatty acids
A
c. Trans fatty acids
14
Q
- What process is used to extract oil from olives and coconuts?
a. Cold pressing
b. Hot pressing
c. Distillation
d. Steam distillation
A
a. Cold pressing
15
Q
- Soy beans are in what plant family?
a. Fabaceae
b. Asteraceae
c. Poaceae
d. Solanaceae
A
a. Fabaceae
16
Q
- What temperature does coconut oil solidify?
a. 100 *F
b. 75 *F
c. 3000 *F
d. 15 *F
A
b. 75 *F
17
Q
- What country is the leading producer of soybeans?
a. Ethiopia
b. America
c. Canada
d. China
A
b. America
18
Q
- What is one-way oil enhances food?
A
the food flavor
19
Q
- How do humans obtain essential fatty acids?
A
eating
20
Q
- What is the common name for maize?
A
corn
21
Q
- What plant seed is used to make Crisco?
A
cotton seed
22
Q
- Put the olive oils in order from highest graded to lowest: (virgin olive oil, olive oil, pure olive oil, extra virgin olive oil.)
a. 1.
b. 2.
c. 3.
d. 4.
A
a. 1. extra virgin olive oil
b. 2. virgin olive oil
c. 3. pure olive oil
d. 4. olive oil
23
Q
- What is the common name for ground nut oil?
A
peanut oil
24
Q
- Why is it advised not to eat a lot of coconut oil? (explain)
A
- it will increase your cholesterol
* high saturated acids
25
25. What two color dyes do we get from the safflower?
Red and Yellow
26
26. What are the groundnut types of sunflower seeds and how are they different?
1. Large gray, for snacks
| 2. Small blocks, used for oil