Chapter 8 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Services provided by gov

A

Social programs

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2
Q

Social programs purpose

A

Reduce economic inequalities

Promote wellbeing of citizens

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3
Q

What pays for social programs

A

Taxes

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4
Q

Eg of social programs

A
Health care
Education
Pensions for senior citizens 
Income assistance 
Affordable housing 
Child care
Child Protection Services
EmploymentInsurance
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5
Q

Public health car

A

Health care paid for by taxes

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6
Q

Private health care

A

Health care paid for by individuals

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7
Q

Profit

A

Money made from a product/service above and beyond cost of providing

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8
Q

Agreement by company to pay for health services in exchange for a fee that one lady monthly or yearly

A

Health insurance

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9
Q

Ppl offer services to make a profit mostly

A

Private health care

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10
Q

Problem with health insurance in US

A

Costs more than many can afford

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11
Q

Health Care/Cad

A

Fed and prof govs fund
Paid by taxes
Canada’s Health Act

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12
Q

Pensions/Cad

A
65+
Resident for at least 10 yrs
Monthly 
Paid by taxes 
Fed gov
Old Age Security Act
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13
Q

Income Assistance/Cad

A
Citizens unable to meet basic needs 
Paid for by taxes 
Eligibility rules vary per prov
Fed and prov gov
Unique legper prov
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14
Q

Employment Insurance Program change in 2007

A

Used to be supported by taxes

No longer is

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15
Q

Provincial gov responsibility eg

A

Health care

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16
Q

Fed gov responsibility eg

A

Peace, order, good government

Pass order such as Canada Health Act

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17
Q

5 principles of Canada Health Act

A
Publicly administered
Comprehensive
Universal
Portable
Accessible
18
Q

Principles don’t apply to

A

Dental care
Eye care
Etc

19
Q

Principles apply to

A

Services by hospitals, physicians, and surgeons

20
Q

Health Care/US

A

Low income citizens receive from taxes
All other citizens pay for personally
Fed gov
Social Security Act

21
Q

Pensions/US

A

Seniors generally support selves through savings and plans

No legislation

22
Q

Income Assistance/US

A

Citizens unable to meet basic needs
Fed and states
Social Security Act
Each state has own leg too

23
Q

15% of US ppl (2007) not having

A

Health insurance

Medical care some

24
Q

Income tax

A

Tax based on a percentage of a persons income

25
Sales tax
Tax paid at the Ike of purchase | Based on percentage of the price of product or service
26
Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Tax everyone in Cad pays
27
Median income for fams in 2005
$67, 000
28
Median tax in 2005
$11, 000
29
Policy of political part or gov about what to tax
Taxation policy
30
Misrepresenting what you earn to avoid paying taxes
Tax evasion
31
All economic activity in a society, taxed by gov to lay for services
Tax base
32
Black market
Underground economy
33
Underground economy
Economic activity based on buying and selling products and services illegally
34
Three main social programs
Healthcare Pensions Income Assistance
35
Key issues in political platforms
``` Climate change Child care Employment Environment Justice Aboriginal Peoples International Affairs ```
36
Tommy Douglas
Father of Cad health care system
37
Requirements to join political party
At least 14 yrs old Endorse party’s principles Resident of Canada Can’t be part of another party
38
Requirements to form new political party
18 Endorsement of 250 voters Have a name Run at least one candidate
39
Percentage of gov spending on health care
33%
40
Percentage of cad gov spending on education
25%