Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Q01: Which of the following are traps in tailoring (Choose 3)?
A. Adding or eliminating processes
B. Considering each stage specifically
C. Using all processes “just to be safe”
D. Reusing a tailored baseline based on previous success
E. Failure to include relevant stakeholders

A

C/D/E

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2
Q

Q02: Which of the following are proper factors influencing project processes tailoring (Choose 3)?
A. Risk tolerance
B. Complexity of engineering processes
C. Project budget
D. Project team acceptance
E.Quality of customer relationships

A

A/C/E

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3
Q

Q03: Which of the following are some automotive system complexity drivers (Choose 3)?
A. The increase number of functionalities
B. Use of system-of-system approaches
C. Increasing safety & environmental constraints
D. The consideration of harsh environment
E. New trends such as “advanced mobility services”

A

A/C/E

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4
Q

Q04: In which domain the V&V using prototyping is less likely to be used (Choose 1)?
A. Automotive
B. Biomedical and Healthcare
C. Defense and Aerospace
D. Infrastructure Systems
E. Transportation

A

D

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5
Q

Q05: In which domain delivering socioeconomic benefits is the key driver (Choose 1)?
A. Automotive
B. Biomedical and Healthcare
C. Defense and Aerospace
D. Infrastructure Systems
E. Transportation

A

E

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6
Q

Q06: Which of the following are goals for PLM (Choose 3)?
A. Decrease the initial development cost
B. Reduce time to market
C. Increase the quality
D. Enlarge the product catalog
E. Decrease validation duration

A

B/C/D

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7
Q

Q07: Which of the following are values of Service SE (Choose 2)?
A.Offer a family of products
B. Facilitate service innovation
C. Propose creation of new service systems and value cocreation
D. Master complexity of systems via service usage
E. Increase interoperability between systems using service

A

B/C

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8
Q

Q08: Which of the following process areas have been included in MITRE enterprise SE process to close the gap with traditional SE (Choose 2)?
A. Interoperability analysis
B. Enterprise analysis and assessment
C. Strategic technical planning
D. System safety assessment
E. Strategic conflict management

A

B/C

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9
Q

Q09: Which of the following standards concern only VSEs (Choose 1)?
A. ISO/EC/EEE 19148
B. ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288
C. ISO/EC/IEEE 29110
D. ISO/IEC/IEEE 60601

A

C

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10
Q

Q10: Which of the following process areas has MITRE included in its enterprise SE process to close the gap between enterprise SE and traditional SE? (Choose 3)
A. Sequestration architecture
B. Technology planning
C. Strategic technical planning
D. Technology forecasting
E. Enterprise Analysis and assessment

A

B/C/E

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11
Q

Q11: According to Seoker (2011) what are the three types of service system? (Choose Three)
A. Systems that focus on governing
B. System that focus on flow things
C. System that focus on education
D. System that focus on human activities and development

A

A/B/D

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12
Q

Q12: ISO/EC 29110 defines life cycle processes for VSEs. Which of the following are profiles - a matrix that identifies which standards a VSE should apply - from ISO/EIC 29110? (Choose Three)
A. Advanced
B. Entry
C. Intermediate
D. Beginner
E. Higher Lower

A

A/B/C

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13
Q

Q13: Which two of the following are elaborations to the tailoring process (Choose two)
A. Project Talloring
B. Standard Tailoring
C. Traps in tailoring
D. Enterprise Tailoring
E. Life Cycle Tailoring

A

A/C

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14
Q

Q14: Which two of the following one are outputs to the tailoring process (Choose Two)
A. Organization tailoring strategy
B. Project Tailoring Strategy
C. Organization Strategic Plan
D. Life Cycle Tailoring Strategy

A

A/B

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15
Q

Q15: Which of the following is the best definition of a service?
A. Activities that cause a transformation of the state of an entity (a person, product, business, region, nation) by mutually agreed terms between the service provider and the customer
В. Processes that cause a transformation of the property of an entity (a person, product, business, region, nation) by mutually agreed terms between the service provider and the customer.
C. Tasks that induce transformation of the property of an entity (a person, product, business, region, nation) by mutually agreed terms between the service provider and the customer.

A

A

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16
Q

Q16: Which two of the following are common approaches in the tailoring process? (Choose Two)
A. Certain documents and procedures may be mandatory in some situations
B. Tailoring involves adding additional processes or eliminating unnecessary processes
C. Not conduct tailoring for some stages
D. Maintain all the activities when suppliers are involved to minimize project risk.

A

A/B

17
Q

Q17: Which two of the following are common traps in the tailoring process? (Choose Two)
A. Reuse of a tailored baseline from another system without repeating the Tailoring Process
B. Using a pre-establish tailored baseline
C. Include irrelevant stakeholders
D. Use decision management process
E. Adapt tailoring as the trust is building between parties.

A

A/B

18
Q

Q18: Which of the following process area has MITRE included in its enterprise SE process to close the gap between enterprise SE and traditional SE? (Choose three)
A. Capabilities-based planning analysis
В. Technology planning
C. Creativity Planning
D. Project analysis and assessment
E. Enterprise analysis and assessment

A

A/B/E

19
Q

Q19: Which two of the following statement describes the purpose of the Talloring Process? (Choose two)
A. At the organization level, it generalized project process in the context of the organizational processes
B. At the project level, it adapts external standards for the unique needs of the project
C. At the organization level, it adapts external standards in the context of the organizational processes
D. At the project level, It adapts organizational process for the unique needs of the project

A

C/D

20
Q

Q20: The ground transportation industry has, hitherto, been slower to adopt SE than other industries.
Which of the following have been identified by the transportation experts as important to consider when tailoring SE to the industry? (Choose Three)
A. Demonstration the value of SE
В. Recognize the single-discipline tendency
C. Considering the commercial competition
D. Considering the commercial and public pressures
E. Focus on the SOl (System Of Interest)

A

A/B/D

21
Q

Q21: Which two of the following are factor that influence tailoring at the project level?
A. Risk tolerance
B. Organization budget and schedule
C. Institutional Standard Compliance
D. Stakeholders and customers

A

A/D

22
Q

Q22: What are VSMEs?
A. Very Small and Micro Enterprises
B. Very Smart Micro Engineering
C. Virtual Solids Modeling Engine
D. Very Significant Military Equipment

A

A

23
Q

Q23: Which of the following are examples of infrastructure systems? (Choose three)
A. Major industrial plants
B. Oil and gas plant
C. Refineries
D. Natural History Museum
E. Banana plantation

A

A/B/C

24
Q

Q24: Which two of the following are performed when obtaining input from all affected parties in the Tailoring process (Choose two)
A. Determine process relevance to the system integrity
В. Determine the extent of review, coordination and decision methods
C. Determine the quality of process needed
D. Determine documentation relevance to system integrity

A

A/B

25
Q

Q25: Section 8.2 of the INCOSE handbook gives good advice for tailoring SE to various industries. What are some of the complexity drivers that the systems engineers in the automotive industry have identify (Choose Three)
A. Globalization and the car market in emerging countries
B. Increasing COTS usage
C. Increasing environmental constrains
D. Increasing safety concerns
E. Decreasing number of vehicle functionality

A

A/C/D

26
Q

Q26: Which is the principle behind talloring?
A. Ensure that the process meets the needs of the project while being scaled to the level of rigor that allows the system life cycle activities to be performed with an acceptable level of risk
В. Ensure that the process meets the needs of the project while being scaled to the level of rigor that allows the system life cycle activities to be performed without risk
C. Ensure that the life cycle meets the needs of the project while being scaled to the level of rigor that allows the process activities to be performed with an acceptable level of risk
D. Ensure that the life cycle meets the needs of the project while being scaled to the level of rigor that allows the process activities to be performed without risk

A

A

27
Q

Q27: Which of the following are tailoring process activities? (Choose two)
A. Make project decision
B. Select the life cycle processes that require tailoring
C. Identify and record the circumstance that influence tailoring
D. Take due account of the design patterns recommended or mandated by standard
E. Obtain output from parties affected by the tailoring decision

A

B/C

28
Q

Q28: Which three of the following are factors that influence tailoring at the organizational level? (Choose three)
A. Understand the project
B. Understand the new standard
C. Adapt the standard to the organization (not vice versa)
D. Institutionalize standards compliance at the “rights” level.
E. Allow technology insertion

A

B/C/D

29
Q

Q29: What Is important to understand concerning biomedical and healthcare environment? (Choose Two)
A. Risk Management is generally centered around user safety
B. Traceability is often key factor in regular audit
C. Usability/human systems integration is critical for successful operations
D. Working with in-service Sos is critical

A

A/B

30
Q

Q30: Which of the following statements is true for Defense and Aerospace Systems (Choose Two)
A. They are characterized as complex technical system with many stakeholders and compressed developments timelines
B. They tend to quickly define the high-level design solution
C. They must also be highly/ avallable and work in extreme conditions all over the world
D. The domain could benefit from better organization and integration of activities leading into the construction state

A

A/C

31
Q

Q31: Which of the following statements is true for Space Systems (Choose Two)
A. All systems elements to work the first time or be compensated by complex operational workarounds
B. Key emphases of SE are validation and verification, testing and integration of highly reliable, well-characterized systems.
C. They tend to quickly define the high-level design solution
D. The delivering of socioeconomic benefits are often the key driver

A

A/B

32
Q

Q32: On what is mainly based the product line scoping (Choose Three)
A. The market analysis
В. The product analysis
C. The technology analysis
D. Functional analysis
E.System trade-off analysis

A

A/B/C