Chapter 8 Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

T: means gathering information about a client and his or her problems.

A

assessment

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2
Q

how do helpers gather info

A

formal assessments observations questioning

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3
Q

how often does informal assessment occur

A

throughout session

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4
Q

5 steps in the helping process

A
relationship devel 
assessment 
goal setting 
intervention and action 
evaluation and reflection
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5
Q

how long on each stage

A

always Dif but usually full session to relationship building and some assessment

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6
Q

how do you get info without them feeling analyzed

A

focus on inviting them to tell story during session and have data collected before or after in own time

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7
Q

the DSM recognized that misdiagnoses happen because…

A

recognizes that misdiagnosis can occur when the helper is not familiar with a client’s cultural background and interprets symptoms within his or her own cultural context

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8
Q

why asses? 9

A

decide if they are a good candidate for the help you do
2 gives info to plan goals
3. helps client discoed events related to the problem
4. helps understand impact of enviro
5. recognize uniqueness of individual
6. uncovers potential for violence
7. help client become aware of important problems
8. helps helper choose which techniques
9. highlight strengths

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9
Q

why do many treatment facilities use standard intake forms

A

to make sure breath is covered

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10
Q

what issues should be covered in depth in assessment

A

suicide, the existence of mental disorders, and the “presenting problem” or specific issue that acted as a catalyst for the client’s decision to seek help.

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11
Q

how can assessment aid stereotyping

A

systematic info not biased off of our cultural lens

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12
Q

Acronym for assessing suicidal ideation?

A

IS PATH WARM

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13
Q

what does IS PATH WARM stand for

A
Ideation 
Substance abuse 
Purposlessness 
Anger 
Trapped 
Hopelessness
Withdrawl
Anxiety 
Recklessness 
Mood
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14
Q

what is time line assessment device

A

sequential order of key interpersonal events

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15
Q

is assessment only used to highlight weaknesses

A

f also strengths

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16
Q

how do you know which techniques to use?

A

information about your client and information about the client’s problems

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17
Q

2 informal methods of assessment

A

Observation and Questioning

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18
Q

list things you can observe

A
speech
clothing 
grooming 
posture, built 
facial expressions 
body movements 
general appearance
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19
Q

T means the person’s manner of walking

A

gait

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20
Q

T: we instinctively respond in a negative way to individuals who are combative or aloof

A

interpersonal reflexes

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21
Q

are qs inherently bad

A

no just used too often by beginners

22
Q

how are assessment questions different from regular questions

A

They serve an “orienting” function in that they tell the client what is important

23
Q

give an e.g of an assessment question

A

where would you like to begin

24
Q

benefits of forms in the assessment process?

A

assures you have not missed the big problems

25
3 things the forum is assessing?
(A) affective or emotional issues and status; (B) behavior deficits, excesses, and strengths; and (C) thinking or cognitions.
26
(1) developmental level, (2) family history, (3) cultural and religious/spiritual background, and (4) physical challenges and strengths should these be noted?
yes recorded
27
3 things within affective you are noting about the emotions?
intensity frequency and duration of negative and positive emotions
28
T: In this section of the intake form, the helper records intellectual deficits and strengths, any specific learning problems, delusions or hallucinations, or head injuries.
cognitions
29
what do 1234 stand for
1. developmental level 2. family history 3. cultural religious and spiritual background 4. physical changes and strengths
30
The visual nature of a ... makes it an efficient way to understand a client’s family history.
genogram
31
For our purposes, physical challenges include ...3`
medical diagnoses, physical abilities and disabilities, and drug and alcohol use and abuse
32
other than formal testing what are the 6 other source of info
``` observations info from family and friends what the client supplies medical history other agencies legal system ```
33
T: is the simplifying process we use to organize the results of our examination
diagnosing
34
diagnosing is only for mental disorders
f summarize all problems
35
T This is a simple list of the client’s problems in priority order.
treatment planning list
36
4 steps to setting goals
gather info indentify major issues place in order match with treatments
37
why is achieving small goals still good
discouragement diminished, makes manageable, get us to make a commitment, know when sessions should end
38
why have a time limit on how many sessions can be had
threat of termination focuses the mind
39
problem with time approach
ends regardless of success or failure
40
2 skills to arrive at useable goals
using q to identify goal and boiling down the problem
41
what 3 things happen during relationship building
invitational, reflecting and challenging skills
42
5 qualities of constructive goals
``` realistic framed positively specific and simple important to client developed collaboratively ```
43
The...you choose are the techniques selected to achieve the objectives
interventions
44
... have advantages in that they specify exactly what must be achieved in the helping process.
Behavioral objectives (simple and specific)
45
4 resources that help clients and helpers choose clear positive goals
books personal project analysis identifying and measuring positive life goals measures that help monitoring goals
46
e.g of q that makes the goal more specific
How often would you like to engage in stress reducing activities
47
e..g of q that helps turn a problem into a goal
if the problem were solved how wo¨ld you be feeling thinking and behaving differently now
48
e.g. of q that determines a goals importance
“If we accomplished this goal, what difference would it make in your life?”
49
e.g. of q to enhance collaboration of goal setting
I think we both agree on the goals now, do you think so?
50
questions that help confirm the goal is realistic
will moving to Texas provide you with the direction you are looking for?
51
5 steps to boiling down the problem
1. summarize all the issues 2. client identify most crucial problems 3. select focal problem 4. changing problem to a goal 5. make sure client and helper are in agreement
52
how do you choose the focal problem
evaluate which goal is simple and specific, important to them, mutually agreed upon and realistic