Chapter 8 & 9 Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

standard for fire service instructor professional qualifications

A

NFPA 1041

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2
Q

standard for providing fire and emergency services to the public

A

NFPA 1201

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3
Q

4 step method of instruction

A
  1. preparation
  2. presentation
  3. application
  4. evaluation
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4
Q

standard on water supplies for suburban and rural fire fighting

A

NFPA 1403

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5
Q

standard on types of building construction

A

NFPA 220

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6
Q

heavy timber construction is usually defined as being at least ___ inches in its smallest dimension

A

8

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7
Q

National Fire Alarm Code

A

NFPA 72

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8
Q

Standard for the Installation of Stationary Fire pumps for fire protection

A

NFPA 20

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9
Q

stationary fire pumps are almost always electrically driven centrifugal pumps that discharge a capacity from _____ to _____ gpm

A

500, 4500

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10
Q

NFPA 20 requires stationary fire pumps to run for at least ___ minutes per week

A

30

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11
Q

Standard for the installation, maintenance, and use of emergency services communications systems

A

NFPA 1221

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12
Q

standard for the installation of standpipe and hose systems

A

NFPA 14

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13
Q

standard for dry chemical extinguishing systems

A

NFPA 17

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14
Q

standard for wet chemical extinguishing systems

A

NFPA 17A

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15
Q

wet chemical systems use an agent that is typically a mixture of water and either _______________ or __________________

A

potassium carbonate, potassium acetate

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16
Q

portable fire extinguishers in the area of a wet chemical system must be compatible, __ rated.

A

K

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17
Q

standard for carbon dioxide extinguishing systems

A

NFPA 12

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18
Q

standard on clean agent fire extinguishing systems

19
Q

AFFF

A

aqueous film forming foam

20
Q

FFFP

A

Film Forming fluoroprotein

21
Q

standard for low, medium, and high expansion foam

22
Q

standard for portable fire extinguishers

23
Q

extinguishers 40lbs or lighter should be installed so that the top of the extinguisher is not more than ___ feet above the floor

24
Q

extinguishers over 40lbs should be installed so that the top of the extinguisher is not more than ____ feet above the floor

25
clearance between bottom of extinguisher and floor should never be less than ___ inches
4
26
are conditions that allow emergency responders and law enforcement officers to enter a structure without warrant.
Exigent Circumstances
27
standard for Uniform Fire Code
NFPA 1
28
Designates 5 construction types I-V with two subcat. (a-B) for each type except IV.
International Building Code (IBC)
29
Amount of fuel present, expressed quantitatively in terms of weight of fuel per unit area
Fuel Load
30
Classification given to structures by the model building code used in that jurisdiction based on the intended use for the structure
Occupancy Classification
31
Is the classification for contents of such low combustibility that a self-propagating fire cannot occur in them. (fiberglass insulation, minerals.)
Low Hazard
32
for contacts that are likely to burn with moderate rapidity or give off a considerable volume of smoke (paper, cardboard, textiles)
Ordinary Hazard
33
for contents that are likely to burn with extreme rapidity of from which explosions are likely (flammable liquids, reactive substance)
High Hazard
34
``` Color Codes Red Orange Yellow Green Blue ```
``` Red- Danger stop Orange- Warning Yellow- Caution Green- Safety Equipment Blue- Safety information ```
35
Passive system
Smoke-control barriers with sufficient fire endurance to protect against fire spread
36
Pressurization System
Use mechanical fans and ventilation to create a pressure difference across a barrier such as a wall to prevent smoke from infiltrating to the high pressure side of the barrier
37
entrainment
The drawing in and transporting of solid particles or gases by the flow of a fluid
38
Combustion Zone
The area wher sufficient air is available to feed the fire.
39
Thermal Layering
is the tendency of gases to form into layers according to temperature, gas density, and pressure.
40
flow path
is defined as the space between the air intake and the exhaust outlet
41
4 common elements of flashover
Transition in fire development Rapidity Compartment Pyrolysis of all exposed fuel surfaces
42
wind speeds as low as ____ can create wind-driven fire conditions
10 mPH
43
Thermal properties of a building include
Insulation Heat reflectivity Retention