Chapter 8 Emotional and Social Development in Early Childhood Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What is Eriskson’s 3rd stage?

A

Initiative vs. guilt

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2
Q

Which of Freud’s theory is tied to Eriskson’s 3rd stage?

A

Phallic

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3
Q

What is developed in pre-schoolers?

A

self esteem and self concept

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4
Q

What is an androgynous gender role?

A

both masculine and feminine

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5
Q

Gender identity is,

A

see as male, female or transgender

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6
Q

Gender role is,

A

masculine, feminine, or androgynous

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7
Q

When does gender labeling occur?

A

2 y/o

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8
Q

When does gender stereotyping occur?

A

2 y/o

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9
Q

When does gender constancy occur?

A

5 y/o

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10
Q

Factors tied to Emotional Self-Regulation

A

language skills, attachment, temperament, abuse, development of empathy and guilt, appropriate ventilation

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11
Q

What is aggression?

A

behavior w/ intent to harm

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12
Q

Motives for aggression are?

A

instrumental and hostility

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13
Q

What is instrumental aggression?

A

aggression that has a goal

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14
Q

What is hostile aggression?

A

aggression that is driven by emotion

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15
Q

Expressions of aggression are?

A

physical, verbal, emotional, relational, and gestural

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16
Q

Boys are more physically aggressive? True or false

17
Q

Girls are more relationally aggressive? True or false

18
Q

How to help control aggression?

A

pair commands w/ reason, provide time out and withdraw from privileges, be a good parental model with good ventilation skills

19
Q

Play is the work of childhood, true or false?

20
Q

Solitary play is?

A

when kids play alone

21
Q

Onlooker play is?

A

when the cild watches others play

22
Q

Parallel play is?

A

When children play side by side w/ no interaction

23
Q

Associative play is?

A

When children play side by side w/ interaction

24
Q

Cooperative play is?

A

have common goals, rules, (sports, play house)

25
Functional play is?
use of sensorimotor skills
26
Constructive play is?
making things together
27
Dramatic/pretend play is?
acting
28
Parenting types:
Authoritative Authoritarian Permissive Neglectful/Uninvolved
29
Authoritative parents are?
provide best outcomes for child, kind but firm
30
Authoritarian parents are?
strict and overbearing
31
Permissive parents are?
no rules and care too much of being BFFS
32
Uninvolved parents are?
absent, period.