Chapter 8 - Igneous Rocks Flashcards

1
Q

Igneous Rock

A
  • Means “born of fire”
  • Formed when magma or lava cools and crystalises
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2
Q

Magma

A

Hot molten located beneath earths surface

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3
Q

Lava

A

When magma reaches surface

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4
Q

Extrusive Rock

A

Lava that cools quickly have small crystals. It traps air forming holes, making it light.

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5
Q

Intrusive Rock

A

Magma that cools slowly have large crystals.

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6
Q

Color

A

Can inform us where it was formed. Mafic is dark, Felsic are light.

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