Chapter 8.2: Stages of Sleep and Brain Mechanisms Flashcards

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1
Q

Of the following, which shows the LEAST brain activity?

A

Coma

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2
Q

Sleep spindles in stage 2 sleep to be important for which of the following?

A

Consolidation of memory

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3
Q

What do the high-amplitude slow waves of slow-wave sleep indicate?

A

Synchrony among neurons

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4
Q

Why is REM sleep also known as paradoxical sleep?

A

It is deep sleep in some ways and light in others

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5
Q

At which time, if any, is slow-wave sleep most common?

A

Not immediately, but durning the early part of the night’s sleep

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6
Q

What tends to activate the locus coeruleus?

A

Meaningful information

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7
Q

What is the role of the person with regard to wakefulness and sleep?

A

It helps someone stay awake

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8
Q

Why are people unconscious during slow-wave sleep?

A

Inhibitory transmitters block the spread of activity in the cortex

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9
Q

If you awaken but find your temporarily cannot move your arms or legs, what is happening?

A

Most of your brain is awake, but part of your pons and medulla remain in REM sleep

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10
Q

Of the following, which is not associated with an increased probability of sleep apnea?

A

Being female

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11
Q

Narcolepsy is linked to a deficit of which neurotransmitter?

A

Orexin

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