Chapter 9 (Word Parts) Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

nephr/o - * when is term used to describe what?

reno/o - *when is term used to describe what?

A

Kidneys - nephr/o to describe diseases and ren/o for descriptive purposes.

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2
Q

pyel/o

A

Renal pelvis or bowl of kidney.

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3
Q

ur/o, urin/o

A

Urine or urinary tract.

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4
Q

ureter/o

A

Ureters (10-12 inches long)

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5
Q

cyst/o, vesic/o

A

Urinary bladder, cyst, or sac of fluid

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6
Q

urethr/o

A

Urethra

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7
Q

prostat/o

A

Prostate gland

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8
Q

albin/o

A

albumin

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9
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogen

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10
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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11
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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12
Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

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13
Q

cali/o, calic/o

A

calix or plural calyces

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14
Q

olig/o

A

scanty, few

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15
Q

py/o

A

pus

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16
Q

nocti/o, nyct/o

17
Q

hydr/o

18
Q

hidr/o

19
Q

dia-

A

through, complete, between, apart

20
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful, labored

21
Q

-ia

22
Q

-al, -ary

A

pertaining to

23
Q

-ptosis

A

prolapse, sagging, drooping, falling forward

24
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

25
-iasis
presence or formation of
26
-cele
hernia, tumor or swelling, herniation
27
-ectasis
enlargement, stretching or dilation
28
glomerul/o
glomerulus
29
-lysis
separation, breakdown, setting free, destruction or loosening
30
-pexy
surgical fixation
31
-tripsy
to crush, surgical crushing
32
-uria, -uresis
urination, condition of urine
33
-stasis
control
34
-otomy
incision, cutting into
35
-ectomy
excision, surgical removal
36
-analysis
study of parts