Chapter Seven: Peer Helpers and Unpaid Caregivers Flashcards

1
Q

What are peer helpers?

A

People who form relationships with others who share a common concern or experience to provide support, information, and physical assistance.

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2
Q

Why are peer helpers important?

A

People can connect with others, accept and cope with challenges, learning problem-solving skills, and help with making tough decisions.

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3
Q

What are the benefits for peer helpers?

A

They can be empowered to solve their own problems, enhanced self esteem and feelings of worth, and more physical and mental energy.

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4
Q

What was the first peer support service in Canada?

A

The Mental Patients Society in Vancouver in 1971.

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5
Q

Why is peer support important today?

A

Social trends and shrinking social welfare budgets.

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6
Q

What are self-help groups?

A

Non-professional networks of people with a common experience or concern.

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7
Q

What do self-help groups do?

A

Pool resources, exchange information, and provide mutual support.

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8
Q

What is the difference between self-help groups and peer support groups?

A

Self-help groups provide personal storytelling and emotional or practical support. Peer support groups discuss, implement skill-building exercises, and exchange information.

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9
Q

What advantages do online self-help groups have compared to face-face self help groups?

A

There is no need to worry about meeting space, transportation, child care, or identity.

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10
Q

What are peer counsellors?

A

Volunteers who use natural helping skills and basic counselling skills to help people deal with challenges.

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11
Q

Why are peer counsellors helpful?

A

They help people develop confidence, and self-esteem, effective coping strategies, and deal with difficult feelings.

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12
Q

What kind of training do peer counsellors receive?

A

Training based on counselling theory and experiential learning. They also receive ongoing supervision.

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13
Q

What kinds of assistance do unpaid caregivers provide?

A

Helping with daily tasks, emotional and social support, and personal care.

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14
Q

What is the sandwich generation?

A

Middle-aged adults who care for both dependent children and older relatives.

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15
Q

What is caregiver strain?

A

The potential emotional, physical, or financial consequences of caring for another person for an extended period of time.

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16
Q

What percent of care is provided by unpaid caregivers?

A

70%

17
Q

Who do unpaid caregivers care for?

A

Older, chronically ill, and disabled people.

18
Q

What are some services for caregivers?

A

Informal help, social welfare programs, and respite services.

19
Q

What are respite services?

A

Services that give the caregiver a break and provide a temporary caregiver as a replacement.

20
Q

How did the federal government respond to the criticisms of the Special Senate Committee on Aging?

A

They introduced the Family Caregiver Tax Credit.