Chapter Sixteen: Washington and Oregon Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What are the two leading red grapes of Washington?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

Merlot

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2
Q

What are the 2 leading white grapes of Washington?

A

Chardonnay

Riesling

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3
Q

What is the largest AVA in Washington?

A

Columbia Valley

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4
Q

What is the mountain range that forms a rain shadow in eastern Washington?

A

Cascades

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5
Q

What is the Washington AVA located to the west of Cascade Mountains?

A

Puget Sound

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6
Q

What is the northernmost sub-AVA of Columbia Valley AVA, that has a slightly higher elevation than the surrounding area?

A

Lake Chelan AVA

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7
Q

What are the 4 sub-AVAs of the Columbia Valley located east of the Columbia River?

A

Ancient Lakes of Columbia Valley AVA

Wahluke Slope AVA

Royal Slope AVA

White Bluffs AVA

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8
Q

What are the 5 sub-appellations of the Yakima Valley AVA?

A

Red Mountain

Rattlesnake Hills

Snipes Mountain

Candy Mountain

Goose Gap

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9
Q

What is the Washington AVA (registered in July 2021) located along the north bank of the Columbia River?

A

The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA

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10
Q

What is the Washington State AVA named for the Ringold Formation?

A

White Bluffs AVA

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11
Q

What is the sub-AVA of the Columbia Valley AVA with elevations of 1,200 to 2,100 feet and mostly loess soils?

A

Naches Heights AVA

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12
Q

What is the AVA shared between Washington and Idaho?

A

Lewis-Clark Valley AVA

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13
Q

What are the 3 AVAs shared by Washington and Oregon?

A

Columbia Valley

Columbia Gorge

Walla Walla Valley

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14
Q

What is the tiny AVA located on the Oregon side of the Walla Walla Valley?

A

The Rocks District of Milton-Freewater

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15
Q

What is the leading red grape of Oregon?

A

Pinot Noir

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16
Q

What is the leading white grape of Oregon?

17
Q

What are the 2 secondary white grapes of Oregon?

A

Riesling

Chardonnay

18
Q

What is the AVA that contains close to 75% of all Oregon vineyards?

A

Willamette Valley AVA

19
Q

What is the location of the Willamette Valley AVA?

A

50 miles from the Pacific Ocean, one hour’s drive south of Portland

20
Q

What are the 6 northernmost sub-appellations of the Willamette Valley AVA (of the total 10)?

A

Dundee Hills

Ribbon Ridge

Chehalem Mountains

Yamhill-Carlton District

Laurelwood District

Tualatin Hills

21
Q

What are the 4 southernmost sub-appellations of the Willamette Valley AVA (of the total 10)

A

Eola-Amity Hills

McMinnville

Van Duzer Corridor

Lower Long Tom

22
Q

What are the 2 sub-appellations of the Umpqua Valley AVA?

A

Elkton Oregon

Red Hill Douglas County

23
Q

What is the sub-appellation of the Rogue Valley AVA?

A

Applegate Valley

24
Q

What is the AVA that combines the Rogue Valley, Umpqua Valley, and some area in-between?

A

Southern Oregon AVA

25
What is the AVA shared between Oregon and Idaho?
Snake River Valley
26
What is the unique law regarding varietal Pinot Noir and Pinot Gris produced in Oregon?
Must contain min. 90% of the stated variety (applies to some other varieties as well)