Chapter17 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What was the capital of the Confederate States of America?

A

Richmond Virginia

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2
Q

What were border states?

A

Divided over the issue of slavery. They didn’t know If they should secede to CSS or remain in the csa

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3
Q

Did the Union or Confederacy have the larger army?

A

Yes

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4
Q

What was the main goal for the North at the beginning of the war?

A

Reunite the country

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5
Q

What was the name of the Union war plan to choke out the Confederacy?

A

Anaconda plan

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6
Q

What was the main goal for the South in the Civil War?

A

Preserve their way of life

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7
Q

How did both sides name battles in the Civil War?

A

South named battle after city and north name battle after river

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8
Q

What was the first major battle of the Civil War?

A

The first major battle of civil fought near the town of management

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9
Q

Who were the two generals of the First Battle of Bull Run?

A

McDowell and p.G.T

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10
Q

Why did the Confederate troops become inspired during the First Battle of Bull
Run?

A

Confederate inspied by reinforcements led by general Thomas Jackson

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11
Q

Who was one of the most gifted tactical commanders in American History and was
a Confederate General at Bull Run?

A

Thomas

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12
Q

Why did the Confederate troops not pursue the fight after their victory at Bull
Run

A

The Rebels yelled out a loud scream that scared the Yankees

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13
Q

What battles gave the Union control of the Columbia and Tennessee Rivers?

A

Battle of fort ponelson

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14
Q

What was the warship that the South rebuilt with iron plates on the sides?

A

The Merrimack

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15
Q

What was the general name for iron plated ships that the South used to break
through the North’s defense?

A

Ironsides

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16
Q

What was the Battle of Shiloh named after?

17
Q

What was the single bloodiest day of fighting in the Civil War?

A

The battle of Antietam

18
Q

What did Lincoln shift his focus in the war towards after Antietam?

A

Lincoln shifted his focus on the war toward taking actlon against slavery

19
Q

The Civil War was the first time thousands of women did what?

A

Served as nurses

20
Q

What were the 3 reasons the Southern economy suffered more than that of the
North

A

Lack of industry, shortage of essential, and farmland

21
Q

What did Lincoln sign on January 1st, 1863?

A

The emancipation proclamation

22
Q

Who believed that the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation was the greatest
event in US History?

A

Frederick Douglass

23
Q

What was the most well known African-American regiment in the Civil War?

A

The 54th masschedts

24
Q

What was the turning point of the Civil War?

A

The battle of Gettysburg and Vicksburg

25
What speech was about equality, freedom, and states’ rights no longer being dominant
The Gettysburg address
26
What three things was the Gettysburg Address about?
Equality, freedom and state
27
What was important about David Farragut?
He helped secure mobile bay in Alabama
28
Where was Sherman’s “march to the sea” headed toward?
Atlanta
29
Where did Robert E. Lee surrender to Ulysses S. Grant?
Appomattox courthouse
30
How severe were the terms of surrender at Appomattox Court House toward the Southern troops?
The terms of surrender were very forgiving on the southern troops
31
What treaty ended the Civil War?
No official treaty to end civil war
32
How many soldiers died in the Civil War?
600,000
33
How did the balance in power settle between the federal gov’t and state gov’ts after the war?
The federal government was strengthen