Chapter6 Flashcards

(20 cards)

0
Q

Constantine’s name for Constantinople

A

New Rome

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1
Q

the Eastern Roman Empire after the
Western Roman Empire fell

A

Byzantine Empire

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2
Q

The first great period of Byzantine history and culture came during the reign of the emperor

A

Justinian

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3
Q

A popular uprising crushed by Justinian early in
his reign; the turning point of Justinian’s reign

A

​Nika Revolt

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4
Q

A systematic arrangement of laws that clarified Roman legal principles

A

Justinian Code

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5
Q

painted images of Christ and the saints

A

Icons

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6
Q

to punish an individual by depriving him
of the sacraments and excluding him from the fellowship of the church

A

Excommunicated

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7
Q

inlaid pieces of glass or stone in wet cement or plaster

A

Mosaic

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8
Q

The West responded by sending several military expeditions

A

Crusades

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9
Q

He established the first ruling dynasty of Russia

A

Rurik

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10
Q

Arab nomads who traveled through the harsh
desert wilderness in independent bands searching for pastureland and water for their livestock

A

Bedouins

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11
Q

He (570– 632) claimed to be the last and greatest of the prophets of the god Allah

A

Muhammad

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12
Q

the god of Is l am

A

Allah

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13
Q

religion based on the teaching of Muhammad

A

Islam

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14
Q

follower of Is l am; “submitter to Allah”

A

Muslims

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15
Q

the sacred book of the Muslims

16
Q

successors of Muhammad who directed the affairs
of Is l am and exercised spiritual, political, and military authority

17
Q

Islamic “holy war”

18
Q

the art of beautiful writing

19
Q

place of Muslim worship