Chapter9 Flashcards

(13 cards)

0
Q

the name of the German empire because of its alliance with the Roman Catholic Church and its symbolic association with the empire of ancient Rome

A

Holy Roman Empire

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1
Q

members of the mendicant orders

A

friars

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2
Q

Germanic tribes from northern Europe, including two person, invaded Britain. They established their own independent kingdoms and transformed “Roman” Britain into England

A

Angles and Saxons

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3
Q

districts in England set up by Alfred the Great

A

Shires

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4
Q

battle in England between the Normans
and the Anglo-Saxons; William “the Conqueror” established the Norman dynasty

A

Battle of Hastings

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5
Q

A survey of property taken in England
when William “the Conqueror” conquered England

A

Doomesday Book

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6
Q

accusation

A

Indictments

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7
Q

uniform laws in England determined by justices

A

Common Law​

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8
Q

archbishop of Canterbury, the highest church office in England.

A

Thomas a Becket

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9
Q

Who was known as “the Lion-Hearted,” was an able warrior and an admired crusader.

A

Richard I

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10
Q

A guarantee of feudal rights; one of the most important documents in English history because it showed that the king was under the law

A

Magna Carta

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11
Q

the English representative body consisting of
two houses, the House of Commons and the House of Lords; had the “power of the purse”

A

Parliament

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12
Q

military expeditions from the West to free the
East from the Muslims

A

Crusades

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