Chapters 1 and 2 Test Flashcards

1
Q

How many people are employed in the restaurant and foodservice industry?

A

over $14 million

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2
Q

What percentage of today’s restaurant owners started in an entry-level position in the industry?

A

80%

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3
Q

According to the graphic on page 9, what is the median base salary of chefs and cooks?

A

$50,000

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4
Q

Why do most people eat out

A

enjoyment and entertainment

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5
Q

List the operations in commercial restaurant and foodservice segment

A

Restaurants
Catering and Banquets
Retail
Stadium
Cruise Ships and Airlines

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6
Q

What percentage of the restaurant and foodservice industry is considered commercial?

A

80%I

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7
Q

In which segment of the commercial industry do food vending machines belong?

A

Retail

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8
Q

Service at table by servers
Order taken while seated
Pay after eat
Menu for families
$10-
Denny’s, Chuck E. Cheese’s, Cracker Barrel

A

Family dining full-service restaurant

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9
Q

Service at table
order taken while seated
pay after eat
most food cooked to order
$10-$25
Buffalo Wild Wings, Texas roadhouse, pf changs, cheesecake factory

A

casual dining full-service restaurant

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10
Q

service at table
order taken while seated
pay after eat
intricate dishes sometimes table-side cooking
linens, plates, and utensils
$25+
Ruth’s chris steak
McCormick and Schmiues
Morton’s the steak house

A

Fine Dining full-service restaurant

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11
Q

Guest order at counter or window and pay before eating
menu has quick foods
may eat there, take out, or delivered
includes snack and non-alcoholic beverage bars
$3-$6
Mcdonalds
Burger King
Dunkin Donuts

A

Quick service (fast food) restaurant

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12
Q

Guests order at counter or window and pay before eating
Menu has freshly-prepared items with high quality ingredients
receive food quick
$7-$9
Panera
Smashburger
Jimmy John’s

A

quick casual restaurant

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13
Q

Non-commercial

A

schools and universities
Health-care facilities
business and industry
clubs
government

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14
Q

What is the difference between contract feeding and self-operators?

A

pay a business to provide food
they hire their own staff

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15
Q

services people need when away from home

A

travel and tourism

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16
Q

travel for recreational, leisure, or business purposes

A

tourism

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17
Q

services people use when away from home

A

hospitality

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18
Q

Private clubs that offered food to members

A

lesche

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19
Q

offered food to travelers, traders, and visiting diplomats

A

phatnai

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20
Q

How did farming begin?

A

The end of roman empire people were no longer afraid of the gods being angry if they messes with the land

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21
Q

An elaborate and refined system of food preparation

A

haute cusine

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22
Q

opened in 1650 in Oxford, England. Open, airy, and inviting

A

First cafe (coffeehouse)

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23
Q

associations of people with similar interests or professions

24
Q

served hot soups, people would go for a hot meal and good convo with friends

A

boulanger’s restorante

25
Offered food and lodging to travelers (1634)
Cole's
26
Opened for people to dine in elegant surroundings
Delmonico's and Astor House
27
assembly-line process used when so many people started enetering california
cafeteria
28
in 1940's and 1950s ____ service restaurants grew quickly
quick
29
a person who starts and runs a business
entepreneur
30
His restaurants Harvey house tied to growth of railroads
Fred Harvey
31
cakes that were more like architecture
Pieces montees
32
Known for his conduct and dress for chefs, the brigade system, and the aboyeur/expediter
Georges August Escoffier
33
Partner of modern French cuisine, created lighter sauces using regional ingredients
fernand point
34
TV personality and popularized French cuisine and technique through TV and cookbooks
Julia child
35
provide dishes using seasonal local products that were fresh. Forefront of sustainable agriculture in food service. Chez Panisse
Alice waters
36
Owns 1st certified organic restaurant in US
Nora Pouillion
37
Founder of the french laundry revitalized interest in fine dining
thomas keller
38
Host/hostesses Cashiers Servers Quick-service counter servers busers managers assistant managers banquet managers dining room managers bar staff
front-of-the-house
39
Chefs line cooks pastry chefs crew supervisors menu planners dish washers bookkeepers storeroom clerks purchasers
back-of-the-house
40
profession or work in a particular field
career
41
how do people advance in their careers
by mastering skills needed for job and showing qualification
42
communication and teamwork positive attitude willingness to learn technology skills math skills analyzing and problem solving knife and other equipment food safety knowledge product knowledge
9 skills for successful career
43
wise advisor that helps guide u on career path
mentor
44
focused on person fulfillment and support professional growth
personal mentor
45
focused on professional growth and support personal growth
professional mentor
46
Review primary responsibilities for front-of-house entry-level positions
nicer
47
Review primary responsibilities for back-of-the-house entry level positions
48
Review the main responsibilities for foodservice careers.
49
demands exceed ur ability to do them
stress
50
Irritability and depression headaches indigestion pain in neck and/or lower back changes in appetite or sleep patterns
five stress indicators
51
What are the two main steps in managing stress
identify whats causing it find strategy to help
52
Eat right get exercise work-life balance take advantage of resources offered avoid substance abuse have plan for saving money find job that makes u happy
seven tips for staying healthy
53
planning goal setting setting priorities delegating
4 time management tools to increase efficiency and productivity
54
postponing tasks until later
procrastination
55
connecting with people who can help you in ur career. Usually provides info, contacts, or opportunities
networking
56