Chemo lecture Flashcards by Cris Jordan Sulio

Q

Solid tumor arising from epithelial cells

A

Carcinoma

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Q

originating from mesenchymal or connective tissue

A

Sarcoma

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Q

originating from cells of the hematopoietic system

A

Lymphoma, leukemia

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Q

epithelial cells that produce fluid/mucus

A

Adenocarcinoma

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Q

Lower or basal layer of the epidermis

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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Q

squamous cells in the epithelium

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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Q

Transitional epithelium

A

transitional cell carcinoma(urothelium)

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Q

immature bone cells

A

osteosarcoma

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Q

smooth muscles ab/uterus

A

Leiomyosarcoma

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Q

bone/soft tissue of orbital structures

A

Malignant fibroushistiocytoma

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Q

fat

A

liposarcoma

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Q

dermatofibrosarcoma

A

protuberans

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Q

Hodgkin

A

Leed sternberg

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Q

carcinogenesis

A

initiation-promotion-progression

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Q

DNA ALTERATION in breast cancer

A

BRCA 1 -> BRCA2

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Q

genetic changes categories

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A

Act. of proto oncogene to oncogene

2. Deactivation of Tumor suppressor gene

Q

drawing in of blood supply of a metastatic cancer

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A

angiogenesis

Q

Fully active

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A

ECOG 0

Q

restricted physical strenuous act but ambulatory

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A

ECOG 1

Q

Ambulatory and capable of all selfcare

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A

ECOG 2

Q

Limited selfcare-confined to bed/chair

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A

ECOG 3

Q

Completely disabled totally confined to chair/bed

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A

ECOG 4

Q

Dead

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A

ECOG 5

Q

primary tumor size

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A

T(0-4)(a,b,m)

Lymph node involvement

N(regional/distant)

Metastasis

M(M0 vs M1)

In Situ

in place-0 (IS)

Small cancer or tumor not grown deeply into nearby tissues

Stage 1

No lymph involvement

Stage 1

Lymph node involvement

Stage 2

Invasion of neighboring tissues and lymph node but no distant metastasis

Stage 3

Metastasis

Stage 4