CHLORIDE Flashcards

1
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) Reagent

A

BLANK STANDARD PATIENT
1000 uL or 1 mL

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2
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) Serum

A

5 uL

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3
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) Water

A

5 uL

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4
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) Standard

A

5 uL

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5
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) Mix and incubate

A

37C for 5 minutes

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6
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) Absorbance

A

480 nm

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7
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) CALCULATION

A

100 mEqL

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8
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) EXPECTED VALUES

A

98 – 110 mEq/L

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9
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) Method

A

Colorimetric Method Based on the Modification of Skeggs and Hochestrasser

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10
Q

Chloride ions form a [?] with [?] and will displace [?] from [?].

A

soluble, non-ionized compound

mercuric ions

thiocyanate ions

non-ionized mercuric thiocyanate

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11
Q

The released[?] react will [?] to form a color complex that absorb light at [?]. The intensity of the color produced is [?] to the chloride concentration.

A

thiocyanate ions

ferric ions

480 nm

directly proportional

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12
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) Ferrothiocyanate

A

(red colored)

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13
Q

Chloride (Cl- ) More red =

A

higher Cl conc

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14
Q
  1. Chloride reagent(Active ingredients):
A

Mercuric Nitrate 0.058 mM
Mercuric thiocyanate 1.75 mM
Mercuric chloride 0.74 mM
Ferric Nitrate 22.3 mM

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15
Q

Non-reactive ingredients and stabilizers in

A

dilute acid and methanol

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16
Q

Precautions: [?] is POISONOUS. It contains mercury and [?]. Maybe harmful or fatal if swallowed. DO NOT PIPET BY MOUTH. Call physician if taken internally.

A

Chloride reagent

methanol

17
Q
  1. Chloride calibrator:
A

Sodium chloride 100 mEq/L

18
Q

Chloride (Cl- )

  1. Use serum that has been separated from the [?] soon after drawing.
A

clot

19
Q

Chloride (Cl- )

  1. [?] should not be used as it may create falsely decreased values.
A

Grossly hemolyzed serum

20
Q

Chloride (Cl- )

  1. Avoid contamination of blood with [?].
A

tissue fluid

21
Q

Chloride (Cl- )

  1. Store serum in [?].
A

tightly stoppered tubes

22
Q
  1. Chloride is stable in serum for [?] and for [?] when stored tightly capped.
A

1 day at room temperature

3 moths frozen