MAGNESIUM Flashcards

1
Q

Magnesium

reagent

A

BLANK STANDARD PATIENT
1000 uL or 1 mL

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2
Q

Magnesium

Serum/plasma

A

10 uL

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3
Q

Magnesium

Distilled H2O

A

10 uL

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4
Q

Magnesium

Standard

A

10 uL

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5
Q

Magnesium

Mix and incubate

A

37C for 2 minutes

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6
Q

Magnesium

Absorbance

A

546 nm

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7
Q

Magnesium

CALCULATION

A
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8
Q

Magnesium

Adult

A

1.30 – 2.10 mEq/L (0.65 – 1.05 mmol/L)

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9
Q

Magnesium

Newborn (2-4 days)

A

1.20 – 1.80 mEq/L (0.60 – 0.90 mmol/L)

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10
Q

Magnesium

5 months – 6 yrs.

A

1.42 – 1.88 mEq/L (0.71 – 0.94 mmol/L)

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11
Q

Magnesium

6 – 12 years

A

1.38 – 1.74 mEq/L (0.69 – 0.87 mmol/L)

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12
Q

Magnesium

12 – 20 years

A

1.35 – 1.77 mEq/L (0.67 – 0.88 mmol/L)

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13
Q

Magnesium

Method

A

Dye-binding Method (Xylidyl blue)

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14
Q

Magnesium

[?] combines with [?] at alkaline pH to form a [?], the absorbance of which is measured at [?]. Interference from other cations are avoided by specific [?]

A

Xylidyl blue

magnesium

purple complex

546 nm

chelating agents.

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15
Q

Magnesium

Avoid [?] as anticoagulant

A

chelating agent

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16
Q

Magnesium

Reagent Composition:

A

Xylidyl blue (Rgt 1 - blue cap)
NaCl
EGTA
Triethanolamine
Good’s buffer (pH 11.0) - maintains ph at 11
Surfactant Preservative

17
Q

Magnesium

Serum or plasma samples are stable at

A

2 - 8C for one week.

18
Q

Magnesium

[?] (preferred) or heparinized plasma

A

Serum

19
Q

Magnesium

Do NOT use [?] as anticoagulant.

A

citrate, oxalate and EDTA

20
Q

Magnesium

The specimen should be drawn without [?] if possible.

A

venous stasis

21
Q

Magnesium

Do not use samples from patients in therapy with[?].

A

EDTA

22
Q

Magnesium

Remove serum from [?].

A

clot without delay