Chpt. 2 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Describes a relationship in which, as one quantity gets larger, a second dependent quantity gets smaller

A

inversely proportional

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2
Q

ratio derived from the equality between two different units that can be used to charge from one to the other

A

conversion factor

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3
Q

logical approach to solving problems

A

scientific method

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4
Q

SI prefix meaning -01 times

A

lenti

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5
Q

new unit formed from a combination of SI base units

A

derived unit

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6
Q

SI prefix meaning 10 times

A

deka

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7
Q

SI prefix meaning 10 to the 12

A

tera

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8
Q

SI prefix meaning 10 to the -15

A

femto

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9
Q

SI prefix meaning 10 to the -18

A

atto

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10
Q

SI prefix meaning 10 to the -12

A

pico

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11
Q

Closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity being measures

A

Accuracy

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12
Q

Non-numerical information

A

Qualititive

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13
Q

Shape of graph expected in an inverse relationship

A

Hyperbola

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14
Q

SI prefix meaning 100 times

A

Hecto

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15
Q

Number expressed in the form of a number between 1 and 10 and a power of 10

A

Scientific notation

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16
Q

SI base unit for measurements of temperature

A

Kelvin

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17
Q

measure of the gravitational pull on matter

A

weight

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18
Q

shape of graph expected in a direct relationship

A

linear

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19
Q

SI prefix meaning 10 to the -6 times

20
Q

closeness to each other of a set of measurements of the same quantity made the same way

21
Q

amount of space occupied by an object

22
Q

SI prefix meaning 1 billion times

23
Q

an explanation of how phenomena occur and how data or events are related

24
Q

SI prefix meaning 1 billion times

25
single measurement system agreed upon by scientists all over the world
SI
26
consists of all the digits known with certainty plus one final digit that is estimated
significant figures
27
objects or natural phenomena that are of constant value, easy to preserve and reproduce
standard of measurement
28
method of expressing the accuracy of an experimental value
percent error
29
SI prefix meaning 10 to the -9 times
nano
30
broad generalization that explains a body of facts of phenomena
theory
31
SI prefix meaning .1 times
deci
32
describes a relationship in which, as one quantity gets larger, a second depended quantity also gets larger
directly proportional
33
SI base unit for measurements of mass
kilogram
34
ratio of mass to volume
density
35
testable statement
hypothesis
36
SI base unit for measurement of luminous intensity
candela
37
SI base unit for measurement of electric current
ampere
38
something that has magnitude, size, or amount
quantity
39
quantity of matter in a body
mass
40
statement that applies to a range of information
system
41
use of the senses to obtain information
observing
42
SI prefix meaning 1000 rimes
kilo
43
SI base unit for measurements of time
second
44
SI prefix meaning 1 million times
mega
45
SI prefix meaning .001 times
milli
46
SI base unit for amount of substance
mole
47
SI base unit for measurements of length
meter