CIN Test 3 Flashcards
Stories We Tell
d. Sarah Polley - Canada, 2012
Irma Vep
d. Oliver Assayas - France, 1996
Meek’s Cutoff
d. Kelly Reichart - US, 2010
Fiction
- Literature in the form of prose
- describes imaginary events and people
Fiction pt. 2
- something that is invented or untrue
- a belief or statement that is false but is often held to betruebecauseit is expedient to do so
Non-fiction
nounprose writing that is based onfacts, real events, and real people, such as biography or history
Fact
- a thing that is known or proved to be true
- information used as evidence or as part of a report or news article
Mainly Law
he truth about events as opposed to interpretation
The Arrival of a Train and La Ciotat
Auguste and Louis Lumière - 1895
Objectivity
the ideals of journalistic accuracy and objectivity: impartiality, absence of bias/prejudice, fairness, fairmindedness, equitableness, equitability, even-handedness, justness, justice, open-mindedness, disinterest, disinterestedness, detachment, dispassion, dispassionateness, neutrality
Wildcat
Kahlil Joseph - U.S., 2013
RER B
d. Alice Diop - France 2017
The reflexive mode
It makes the viewer aware of the conventions, expectations, and assumptions that usually go unspoke.
“Let me know say only this, that truth is one species of good, and not, as is usually supposed, a category distinct
from good, and co-ordinate with it. The true is the name of whatever proves itself to be good in the way of
belief, and good, too, for assignable reasons.”
William James, “What Pragmatism Means”
“I just said now that what is better for us to believe is true unless the belief incidentally clashes with some other
vital benefit.”
William James, “What Pragmatism Means”
Diegetic Sound
a sound that appears to originate in the story world.
- (traffic noise, dialogue)
Extradiegetic Sound
Comments on the story world and belongs to the narration.
- (voice-over narration, film score)
Subjective Sound
sound rendered as a character hears it rather than as an objective auditor would hear it
- (point-of-audition, point-of-view)
The Auteur Theory
The concept emerges in the pages of Cahiers du cinéma
*Founded in 1951 by André Bazin
“The three premises of the auteur theory
may be visualized as three concentric
circles: the outer circle as technique; the
Middle circle, personal style; the inner
circle, interior meaning.”
Sarris, 453.
Andrew Sarris, The Auteur Theory
first premise of auteur theory
“The first premise of the auteur theory is the technical competence of the director
as a criterion of value.”
second premise of auteur theory
“The second premise of the auteur theory is the indistinguishable personality of the
director as a criterion of value. Over a group of films, the director must exhibit
certain recurrences of style, which serve as his [her] signature.”
third premise of auteur theory
“The third and ultimate premise of the auteur theory is concerned with interior meaning,
the ultimate glory of cinema as an art. Interior meaning is extrapolated from the tension
between a director’s personality and his [her] material.”
“If an individual is not an author, what are we to make of those things that he has written or said, left among his papers or communicated to others? Is this not properly a work?”
p. 118
Michel Foucault, What is an Author?