Circles and Rectangles Flashcards

(262 cards)

1
Q

ironic (adj.)

A

resulting in an unexpected and contrary outcome

It is ironic that his success came when he last wanted it.

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2
Q

irreproachable (adj.)

A

blameless; impeccable

Homer’s conduct at the office party was irreproachable; even Marge didn’t have anything bad to say about how he behaved.

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3
Q

jocular (adj.)

A

said or done in jest

Although Bill knew he the boss hated jokes. he couldn’t resist making one jocular remark.

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4
Q

labyrinth (n.)

A

maze

Hiding from Indian Joe, Tom and Becky soon lost themselves in the labyrinth of secret underground caves.

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5
Q

laconic (adj.)

A

brief and to the point

Many of the characters portrayed by Clint Eastwood are laconic types: strong men of few words.

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6
Q

laggard (adj.)

A

slow; sluggish

The sailor had been taught not to be laggard in carrying out orders.

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7
Q

lament (v.)

A

to grieve; to express sorrow

Even advocates of the war lamented the loss of so many lives in combat.

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8
Q

lampoon (v.)

A

to ridicule

This article lampoons the pretensions of some movie moguls.

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9
Q

lassitude (n.)

A

languor (=state of tiredness); weariness

After a massage and a long soak in the hot tub, I gave in to my growing lassitude and lay down for a nap.

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10
Q

laud (v.)

A

to praise

The NFL lauded Boomer Esiason’s efforts to raise money to combat cystic fibrosis.

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11
Q

lavish (adj.)

A

generous; openhanded; wasteful

Her wealthy suitors wooed her with lavish gifts.

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12
Q

lethargic (adj.)

A

drowsy; dull

The stuffy room made her lethargic: she felt as if she was about to nod off.

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13
Q

levity (n.)

A

lack of seriousness; lightness

Stop giggling and wriggling around in the pew; such levity is improper in church

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14
Q

levy (v.)

A

to impose (a fine); to collect (a payment)

Crying “No taxation without representation,” the colonists demonstrated against England’s power to levy taxes.

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15
Q

lewd (adj.)

A

lustful

The found his lewd stories objectionable.

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16
Q

lexicographer (n.)

A

compiler of a dictionary

The new dictionary is the work of many lexicographers who spent years compelling and editing the work.

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17
Q

lexicon (n.)

A

dictionary

I cannot find this word in any lexicon in the library.

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18
Q

listless (adj.)

A

lacking in spirit or energy

We had expected him to be full of enthusiasm and were surprised by his listless attitude.

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19
Q

sublime (adj.)

A

elevated or lofty in thought or language; impressing the mind with a grandeur of power

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20
Q

pernicious (adj.)

A

causing insidious harm or ruin

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21
Q

plight (n.)

A

a dangerous, difficult, or unfortunate situation

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22
Q

prospectus (n.)

A

a printed document that advertises or describes a school, commercial enterprise, a forthcoming book, etc.

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23
Q

tenet (n.)

A

a principle or belief, especially one of a religious philosophy

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24
Q

pluralistic (n.)

A

theory that reality consists of two or more independent elements

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25
baneful (adj.)
destructive; pernicious
26
indispensable (adj.)
absolutely necessary; essential
27
supercilious (adj.)
haughtily disdainful and contemptuous
28
sagacious (adj.)
shrewd
29
penitent (adj.)
feeling or expressing sorrow for wrongdoing
30
perspicacious (adj.)
having keen mental perception and understanding
31
apologetic (adj.)
containing an apology or excuse for a fault; defending speech or writing
32
potentate (n.)
a person who possesses great power, such as a monarch or ruler
33
ascetic (n.)
a person who practices self-denial
34
maverick (n.)
an unorthodox or independent-minded person
35
prosaic (adj.)
commonplace; unromantic
36
regimented (adj.)
very strictly organized
37
jaded (adj.)
tired, bored, lacking in enthusiasm
38
stymie (v.)
prevent of hinder the progress of
39
sierra (n.)
long, jagged mountain chain
40
archipelago (n.)
group of islands
41
flotilla (n.)
fleet of boats or ships
42
folly (n.)
lack of good sense; foolishness
43
obsequious (adj.)
obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree
44
bombast (n.)
high-sounding language with little meaning, usually to impress people
45
subterfuge (n.)
deceit used in order to achieve one's goal
46
panache (n.)
flamboyant confidence or style or manner
47
dislodge (v.)
to kick out of position
48
apportion (v.)
to divide and allocate
49
usurp (v.)
to take illegally by force
50
expropriate (v.)
to take away from its owner
51
reparation (n.)
the making of amends for a wrong
52
insinuate (v.)
to suggest or hint slyly; to instill or infuse subtly or artfully
53
conviction (n.)
a fixed or firm belief
54
decrepit (adj.)
weakened by old age; feeble; infirm
55
underscore (v.)
to emphasize
56
stint (v.)
to be frugal
57
eminent (adj.)
high in position
58
emblem (n.)
an object symbolizing a quality, state, or class
59
defunct (adj.)
no longer in effect or use
60
prodigious (adj.)
extraordinary in size, degree, or extent
61
petulant (adj.)
childishly sulky or bad-tempered
62
vindictive (adj.)
vengeful
63
amnesia (n.)
partial or total loss of memory
64
penchant (n.)
strong inclination or taste
65
miser (n.)
a person who hoards wealth and spends as little money as possible
66
ingenue (n.)
an innocent or unsophisticated young woman
67
quiescent (adj.)
in a state or period of inactivity or dormancy
68
surreptitious (adj.)
kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of
69
transnational (adj.)
extending or operating across national boundaries
70
mendacious (adj.)
lying
71
cosmopolitan (adj.)
familiar and at ease in many different countries or cultures
72
singularly (adverb.)
in an remarkable or noticeable way
73
inapt (adj.)
not suitable or appropriate in the circumstances
74
recount (v.)
to tell someone about something; to give an account of an event or experience
75
scrupulous (adj.)
conscientious (=wishing to do what's right); extremely thorough
76
scrutinize (v.)
to examine closely and critically
77
seclusion (n.)
isolation; solitude
78
sedentary (adj.)
requiring sitting
79
sage (n.)
a person celebrated for wisdom
80
sanction (v.)
to approve; to ratify
81
satirical (adj.)
mocking
82
sature (v.)
to soak thoroughly
83
savory (adj.)
tasty
84
scanty (adj.)
meager; insufficient
85
buttress (v.)
to suppoty; to prop up
86
cacophonous (adj.)
discordant; inharmonious
87
calculated (adj.)
deliberately planned; likely
88
bequeath (v.)
to leave someone by a will; to hand down
89
bleak (adj.)
cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
90
blighted (adj.)
suffering from a disease; destroyed
91
braggart (n.)
boaster
92
beguile (v.)
to mislead or delude; to pass time
93
belie (v.)
to contradict; to give a false impression
94
avarice (n.)
greediness for wealth
95
aversion (n.)
firm dislike
96
assiduous (adj.)
diligent
97
assuage (v.)
to ease or lessen (pain); to satisfy (hunger); to soothe (anger)
98
atrophy (v.)
to waste away
99
attribute (v.)
to ascribe; to explain
100
augment (v.)
to increase; to add to
101
austere (adj.)
forbiddingly stern; severely simple and unornamented
102
arable (adj.)
fit for growing crops
103
arbitrary (adj.)
capricious (=given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior); randomly chose; tyrannical (=exercising power in a cruel or arbitrary way)
104
whimsical (adj.)
playfully quaint (=attractively unusual or old-fashioned) or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way; acting or behaving in a capricious manner
105
capricious (adj.)
given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior
106
archaic (adj.)
antiquated
107
antediluvian (adj.)
antiquated; extremely ancient
108
anomaly (n.)
irregularity
109
antagonism (n.)
hostility; active resistance
110
antipathy (n.)
aversion; dislike
111
aloof (adj.)
apart; reserved
112
amorphous (adj.)
formless; lacking shape or definition
113
anachronistic (adj.)
having an error involving time in a story
114
analogous (adj.)
comparable
115
enmity (n.)
the state or feeling of being actively opposed or hostile to someone or something
116
acrid (adj.)
sharp; bitterly pungent
117
acquiesce (v.)
to assent; to agree without protesting
118
adversary (n.)
opponent
119
affable (adj.)
easily approachable
120
aggregate (v.)
to gather; to accumulate
121
volatile (adj.)
changeable; explosive; evaporating rapidly
122
voluble (adj.)
fluent; glib; talkative
123
vouchsafe (v.)
to grant; to choose to give in reply; to permit
124
virtuoso (n.)
highly skilled artist
125
virulent (adj.)
extremely poisonous; hostile bitter
126
vindicate (v.)
to clear from blame; to exonerate; to justify or support
127
vilify (v.)
to slander
128
venerate (v.)
to revere
129
viable (adj.)
practical or workable; capable of maintaining life
130
truncate (v.)
to cut the top off
131
turbulence (n.)
state of violent agitation
132
turmoil (n.)
great commotion and confusion
133
unkempt (adj.)
disheveled (=untidy or disordered (in appearance)); uncared for in appearance
134
unprecedented (adj.)
novel; unparalleled
135
usurp (v.)
to seize another's power or rank
136
unwarranted (adj.)
unjustified; groundless; undeserved
137
vacillate (v.)
to waver; to fluctuate
138
tentative (adj.)
hesitant
139
taciturn (adj.)
habitually silent; talking little
140
tantamount (adj.)
equivalent in effect or value
141
tenacity (n.)
firmness; persistence
142
temper (v.)
to moderate; to tone down or restrain; to toughen (steel)
143
surreptitious (adj.)
secret; furtive; sneaky; hidden
144
sycophant (n)
servile flatterer; bootlicker; yes man
145
surfeit (v.)
to satiate; to stuff; to indulge to excess in anyting
146
supplant (v.)
to replace; usurp
147
stolid (adj.)
unruffled; impassive; dull
148
strident (adj.)
loud and harsh; insistent
149
steadfast (adj.)
loyal; unswerving
150
stupefy (v.)
to make numb; to stun; to amaze
151
sublime (adj.)
exalted or noble and uplifting; utter
152
suavity (n.)
urbanity; polish
153
subside (v.)
to settle down; to descend; to grow quiet
154
succinct (adj.)
brief; terse; compact
155
sporadic (adj.)
occuring irregularly
156
spurious (adj.)
false; counterfeit; forged; illogical
157
spurn (v.)
to reject to scorn
158
soporific (adj.)
sleep-causing; marked by sleepiness
159
torpor (n.)
lethargy; sluggishness; dormancy
160
tirade (n.)
extended scolding; denunciation; harangue
161
transient (adj.)
momentary; temporary; staying for a short time
162
trepidation (n.)
fear; nervous apprehension
163
trifling (adj.)
trivial; unimportant
164
trite (adj.)
hackneyed; commonplace
165
hackneyed (adj.)
trite; commonplace
166
witticism (n.)
witty saying; wisecrack
167
abate (v.)
to subside; to decrease; to lessen
168
atrophy (v.)
to waste away
169
corrugated (adj.)
wrinkled; ridged
170
diffidence (n.)
modesty or shyness resulting from lack of confidence
171
desiccate (v.)
to dry up
172
deleterious (adj.)
causing damage or harm
173
culpable (adj.)
deserving blame
174
discourse (n.)
formal discussion; conversation
175
effervesce (n.)
inner excitement or exuberance; bubbling from fermentation or carbonation
176
elegy (n.)
poem or song expressing lamentatino
177
elicit (v.)
to draw out by discussion
178
ebullient (adj.)
showing excitement; overflowing with enthusiasm
179
emaciated (adj.)
abnormally thin or weak, esp. because of illness or a lack of food
180
elucidate (v.)
to explain; to enlighten
181
efface (v.)
to rub out
182
emend (v.)
to correct; to correct by a critic
183
equanimity (n.)
calmness of temperament; composure
184
equitable (adj.)
fair impartial
185
evanescent (adj.)
fleeting; vanishing
186
fallow (adj.)
plowed but not sowed (=to plant with seed); uncultivated
187
falter (v.)
to start to lose strength or momentum
188
fitful (adj.)
active or occurring spasmodically or intermittently; not regular or steady
189
florid (adj.)
ruddy; reddish; flowery
190
iconoclastic (adj.)
attacking cherished traditions
191
ignominy (n.)
deep disgrace; shame or dishonor
192
illicit (adj.)
illegal
193
impecunious (adj.)
without money
194
impregnable (adj.)
invulnerable
195
incontrovertible (adj.)
indisputable; not open to question
196
indefatigable (adj.)
tireless
197
ineffable (adj.)
unutterable; cannot be expressed in speech
198
indolent (adj.)
lazy
199
inexorable (adj.)
relentless; unyielding; implacable
200
insolvent (adj.)
bankrupt; unable to repay one's debts
201
insuperable (adj.)
insurmountable; unbeatable
202
intractable (adj.)
unruly; stubborn; unyielding
203
irreproachable (adj.)
blameless; impeccable
204
lithe (adj.)
flexible; supple
205
lurid (adj.)
wild; sensational; graphic; gruesome
206
luxuriant (adj.)
abundant; rich and splendid; fertile
207
mercenary (adj.)
interested in money or gain
208
mercurial (adj.)
capricious; changing; fickle
209
mirth (n.)
merriment; laughter
210
misanthrope (n.)
one who hates mankind
211
misnomer (n.)
wrong name; incorrect designation
212
mollify (v.)
to soothe
213
mosaic (n.)
picture made of colorful small inlaid tiles
214
munificent (adj.)
very liberal in giving or bestowing
215
nefarious (adj.)
wicked or criminal
216
odious (adj.)
hateful; vile
217
pariah (n.)
social outcast
218
parsimony (n.)
stinginess; excessive frugality
219
paucity (n.)
scarcity
220
penury (n.)
severe poverty; stinginess
221
perfunctory (adj.)
superficial; not thorough; lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm
222
pernicious (adj.)
very destructive
223
pithy (adj.)
concise; meaningful; substantial; meaty
224
polemical (adj.)
aggressive in verbal attack; disputatious
225
pitfall (n.)
hidden danger; concealed trap
226
prattle (v.)
to babble
227
precarious (adj.)
uncertain; risky
228
profligate (adj.)
dissipated; wasteful; wildly immoral
229
quagmire (n.)
soft, wet, boggy land; complex or dangerous situation from which it is difficult to free oneself
230
quell (v.)
to extinguish; to put down; to quiet
231
querulous (adj.)
fretful; whining
232
rant desiccate
to rave; to talk excitedly; to scold; to make a grandiloquent speech
233
rarefy (v.)
to make rarer; to make less dense; to make more refined or spiritual
234
raucous (adj.)
harsh and shrill; disorderly and boisterous
235
raze (v.)
to destroy completely
236
recant (v.)
to withdraw or retract (a claim)
237
remission (n.)
temporary moderation of disease symptoms
238
replete (adj.)
filled to the brim or to the point of being stuffed abundantly supplied
239
repugnant (adj.)
loathsome; hateful
240
rescind (v.)
to cancel (n.)
241
respite (n.)
interval or relief; time for rest; delay in punishment
242
resplendent (adj.)
dazzling; glorious; brilliant
243
swagger (n.)
a very confident and often arrogant manner
244
threadbare (adj.)
becoming thin and tattered with age; poor and shabby in appearance
245
carping (adj.)
finding fault
246
certitude (n.)
certainty
247
circumlocution (n.)
indirect or roundabout expression
248
coalesce (v.)
to combine; to fuse
249
confluence (n.)
flowing together; crowd
250
conjecture (n.)
an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information
251
edify (v.)
to instruct; to correct morally
252
quandary (n.)
dilemma
253
ravenous (adj.)
extremely hungry
254
partisan (adj.)
one-sided; prejudice; committed to a party
255
deference (n.)
courteous regard for another's wish
256
depose (v.)
to dethrone; remove from office
257
depravity (n.)
extreme corruption; wickedness
258
foolhardy (adj.)
rash
259
incidental (adj.)
not essential; minor
260
distend (v.)
to expand; to swell out
261
dilatory (adj.)
delaying
262
meander (v.)
to wind or turn in its course