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NHoI - Farmakologi > Cirkulationens farmakologi - Substansnamn > Flashcards

Cirkulationens farmakologi - Substansnamn Flashcards

1
Q

losartan

A

angiotensin II-receptorantagonist

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2
Q

verapamil

A

kalciumantagonist (kalciumflödeshämmare)

mer hjärtselektiv

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3
Q

amiodaron

A

antiarytmika

klass III

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4
Q

propranolol

A

beta-receptorblockerare

icke-selektiv mellan beta1 och beta2-adrenoceptorer

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5
Q

levosimendan

A

kalciumsensitiserare (förbättrar myokardiets kontraktilitet genom att öka myofilamentens känslighet för kalcium)

mot hjärtsvikt

har positiv inotrop effekt

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6
Q

furosemid

A

loop-diuretika

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7
Q

rimonabant

A

mot fetma

AVREGISTRERAT

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8
Q

lidokain

A

antiarytmika

klass I

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9
Q

spironolakton

A

kaliumsparande diuretika

kompetetiv aldosteronreceptorblockerare

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10
Q

enalapril

A

ACE-hämmare

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11
Q

klonidin

A

alfa2-agonist

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12
Q

nifedipin

A

kalciumantagonist (kalciumflödeshämmare)

dihydropyridin

mer kärlselektiv

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13
Q

nitroglycerin

A

alkylnitrat

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14
Q

atenolol

A

beta-receptorblockerare

beta1-selektiv

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15
Q

karvedilol

A

kombinerad alfa1- och beta-receptorblockerare

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16
Q

orlistat

A

mot fetma

17
Q

sibutramin

A

mot fetma

AVREGISTRERAT

18
Q

amilorid

A

kaliumsparande diuretika

blockerar ENaC i det apikala membranet

19
Q

simvastatin

A

kolesterolsynteshämmare (statin)

NHoI - Farmakologi (11 decks)

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