Civil War - Reconstruction Flashcards
(31 cards)
Compromise of 1850
Fugitive Slave law - Slave trade banned in Washington DC California is a free state
Kansas-Nebraska Act
The right to vote on the issue of slavery in the Kansas-Nebraska territory- Led to “Bleeding Kansas”
Popular Sovereignty
Voting on the issue of slavery in the territories
Dred Scott v. Standford
Slaves were seen as property - Win for the South - Missouri compromise of 1820 was unconstitutional
Election of 1860
Lincoln won secession of the South from the Union CIvil War
Secession
Leaving the Union
Civil War
War between the North and the South
Lincolns reason for fighting the CIvil War
Preserve the Union
Strategies, Advantages and Disadvantages for the North and South
North had the eco/industrial/population advantage, create a blockade around the South , South had the geographical advantage, better military officials, relied on GB for support
Jefferson Davis
President of the COnfederacy
General Robert E. Lee
Led Confederate Army
Ulysses S. Grant
Led the Union Army to victory
Battles of the Civil War
Vicksburg - Union controlled the Missipi River
Bull Run - War should be long
Antietam - Stalemate but Lincoln was able to deliver Emancipation Proclamation
How the Civil War was fought off of the battlefield
Conscription - Drafted men to fight, drafted men to fight, draft riots, people pard to avoid the war
Surrender - Lee surrendered to Grant at the Appomattox Courthouse
Expansion of Lincolns Power
Suspension of habeus corpus, power expands in order to win the war
Results of the Civil War
Southern eco/soc/pol power decreased, North eco /soc/pol power increased, slaveryy ended, Reconstruction
Emancipation Proclamation
Freed slaves in COnfederacy but NOT in the Border States
Gettysburg Address
Reminded America why we fight
Reconstruction
Legislation and SUpreme Court Cases - Legislation meant to help freed slaves and SUpreme Court failed African Americans
Lincoln and Johnsons view on Reconstruction
10% Plan - Swiftly bring the South back into the Union
Radical Republicans
Group during the reconstruction that hated the South and wanted sever punishments towards their party
Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
Johnson violated the Office of Tenure Act - Johnson and Radical Republicans had conflicts
13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments
Granting basic freedoms to freed slaves
Carpetbaggers
Northerners who came to the South for eco/soc/pol gain