Class 16 (ыть and жить Flashcards
Stress
Stress is Б (ending).
What aspect is associated with imperfective verbs?
Imperfective, prefixed are perfective.
How is the present tense formed?
Present tense: ть -> в + у, ё, у.
What is the past tense formation?
Past tense: Normal.
What is the imperfective form of the verb?
Imperfective: вать.
What does ‘жить’ mean?
‘жить’ means to live.
What does ‘плыть’ mean?
‘плыть’ means to swim.
What does ‘слыть’ mean?
‘слыть’ means to have a reputation (with instrumental, obvious).
What does ‘житься’ mean?
‘житься’ means to be like, to have, to go.
What does ‘выжить’ mean?
‘выжить’ means to survive, make (a guest) leave by making them uncomfortable.
What does ‘дожить’ mean?
‘дожить’ means to live, survive (until), live to see; find oneself in a bad condition.
What does ‘зажить’ mean?
‘зажить’ means (of wounds) to heal; begin to live (no imp., obvious).
What does ‘изжить’ mean?
‘изжить’ means to overcome, eliminate.
What does ‘нажить’ mean?
‘нажить’ means to earn, profit.
What does ‘наплыть’ mean?
‘наплыть’ means to swim, float; move, sweep (на + acc; over something); flood, accumulate; (of sounds or smells) to emanate; materialize; form a residue.
What does ‘ожить’ mean?
‘ожить’ means to return to life, perk up.
What does ‘ужиться’ mean?
‘ужиться’ means to get along together; go together, be combined.
What does ‘сжить’ mean?
‘сжить’ means to oust, force out.
What does ‘оплыть’ mean?
‘оплыть’ means to swim around (trans.); swell up, become bloated.
What does ‘прожить’ mean?
‘прожить’ means to live, outlast (жить perfective).
What does ‘прижиться’ mean?
‘прижиться’ means to get accustomed to.
What does ‘пожить’ mean?
‘пожить’ means to live for a while, stay for a while, have seen life.
What does ‘пережить’ mean?
‘пережить’ means to experience, survive.
What does ‘поплыть’ mean?
‘поплыть’ means to start swimming/sailing; hesitate, be unsure.