CLFM

Question 1

A “legal and formal” model is defined as the international model. Filipinos from
Western cultures, particularly from the Spaniards and the Americans, inherited the
foreign model. An example of foreign or exogenous impact is the bureaucracy displayed
in the Philippine government.

Answer 1

Exogenous Model or the Foreign Model

Question 2

Described as a “traditional and non-formal” model or guide, the indigenous model
is deeply integrated in the Filipinos’ subconscious.

Answer 2

Indigenous Model or the Traditional Model

Question 3

This is based on the aspiration of Filipinos to “Pamumuhay” (Life) and “Pananalig
sa Diyos at Kapwa” (God and People Faith). Filipinos understand how life can be
enjoyed. We have plenty of vacations, celebrations, occasions, and meetings

Answer 3

Mapagpasalamat

Question 4

Filipinos, being in nation susceptible to natural disasters, have adjusted and
learned to be powerful in moments of need and in difficult circumstances that life throws
at us.

Answer 4

Matatag

Question 5

We do everything we can to get it when Filipinos dream of something. We’re doing
for our loved ones and relatives. This is based on the “Kasaganaan” (Abundance) and
“Ginhawa” (Relief) aspiration of Filipinos.

Answer 5

Masigasig

Question 6

is because of our family love extended to friends, neighbors and others that
naturally sympathetic Filipinos. This compassion allows us to assist others without in
exchange asking for anything.

Answer 6

Mapagmalasakit

Question 7

The use of po, opo, and pagmamano (hand kissing) are separate methods of regard for Filipino people. We say these phrases and use this gesture to demonstrate our respect and love to elderly.

Answer 7

Magalang

Question 8

As police affirm its unconditional service and love for the nation and individuals,
Police value a supportive and professional role serves and protects its clientele and
community with honesty, utmost devotion and commitment above private concern.

Answer 8

Servant hood

Question 9

Police are committed in doing and making things occur effectively and efficiently
in all of their efforts as they strive to accomplish more consistently and outstandingly with
tangible outcomes and far beyond their best.

Answer 9

Excellence

Question 10

Police carry out and execute their responsibilities and tasks as their moral duty is
to serve the public with due diligence and always bearing in mind that they are
accountable and duty bound to promote the public interest.

Answer 10

Responsibility and accountability

Question 11

Police always maintain their fellow human beings’ dignity whenever they cater
their needs and are delicate and cautious in serving and protecting them with
compassion and utmost regard for their human rights.

Answer 11

Valuing people and respect their human rights

Question 12

Police take an uncompromising and coherent position in the fulfillment of their
obligation to live an honest, upright and dignified life according to the highest ethical and
moral norms where their advocacy, values and convictions are compatible with their
words and actions.

Answer 12

Integrity

Question 13

From their moral strength police draw their collective and individual power of
approach to always accept difficult duties, and they are courageous enough to speak out
against temptation, anomalies, corruption and exploitation and stand fir

Answer 13

Courage

Question 14

Police reach out and create bridges of collaboration, nurture volunteerism and
operate in harmony with their clientele by training individuals for a better and safer society
in the process.

Answer 14

Empowerment

Question 15

sense of love, dedication and attachment to a
country and an alliance with other people who share the same impression.

Answer 15

Patriotism

Question 16

This includes fidelity to one’s nation through material acts. This is military service
patriotism and other selfless sacrifice types.

Answer 16

Patriotism of duty

Question 17

This is the patriotism of the heart. It is about one’s internal desire for his country’s
well-being. The patriotism of affection can be seen in the patriotism of duty, but is does
not necessarily result in it;

Answer 17

Patriotism of affection

Question 18

is to place one’s hand over the heart during the national anthem. It can be performed by anyone without actually needing affection or duty patriotism.

Answer 18

Patriotism of manners

Question 19

country is described from prior generations in terms of ethnicity and descent.

Answer 19

Ethnic Nationalism (Ethnonatuionlism)

Question 20

radical form of imperialism that includes independent, patriotic feelings with a faith in expansionism, generally through military aggression.

Answer 20

Expansionist Nationalism

Question 21

The state derives political legitimacy from its citizens ‘active involvement and the extent to which it reflects the “will of the individuals”.

Answer 21

Civic nationalism

Question 22

It is otherwise known as organic nationalism and identity nationalism. Is the form of ethnic nationalism in which the state derives political legitimacy as a result and expression of the nation’s natural. It is based on the presence of a historical ethnic culture that meets the romantic ideal.

Answer 22

Romantic nationalism

Question 23

The country is described by shared culture, not solely civic or ethnic.

Answer 23

Cultural nationalism

Question 25

is a kind of nationalism lately defended by political philosophers who think that a non-xenophobic form of nationalism compatible with liberal values of liberty, tolerance, equality and individual rights can exist

Answer 25

Liberal nationalism

Question 26

Nationalism's connection to a specific religious faith, church, or affliation. It can be seen that a shared religion contributes to a sense of domestic unity and a mutual bond between the nation's people.

Answer 26

Religious nationalism

Question 27

Ethnic or Cultural nationalism refers to a country that is itself a cluster of associated ethnic and cultural communities (such as Turkish peoples).

Answer 27

Pan nationalism

Question 28

is an ethnic population residing outside their traditional homelands. In this type of nationalism, there is a nationalist sense, e.g. the Irish in the United States, the Jews in the United States and elsewhere, etc.

Answer 28

Diaspora

Question 29

On nationalist basis (e.g. the Catalans and Basques in Spain) an ethnic or cultural minority within a nation-state aims independence.

Answer 29

Stateless nationalism

Question 30

A political term, mainly used in Europe, to describe a version of conservatism that unduly nationalist or pursuing a far-right agenda. focuses more on domestic interests than conventional conservatism, while not being

Answer 30

National conservatism

Question 31

ideological theory that calls for a domestic group united by a shared sense of intent and destiny, also known as radical nationalism.

Answer 31

Revolutionary nationalism

Question 32

also sometimes referred to as socialist nationalism, relates to any political movement combining left-wing or socialism with nationalism.

Answer 32

Left wing nationalism

Question 33

intolerance towards those who hold distinct views of themselves

Answer 33

Bigotry

Question 35

narrow-mindedness)

Answer 35

parochialism

Question 36

a system in which higher- ranking individuals gave land and protection and worked and fought for them in exchange

Answer 36

feudalism

Question 37

an elite’s advocacy or presence as a dominant component in a scheme or community)

Answer 37

Elitism

Question 38

the internalized attitude of people’s racial or cultural inferiority as a consequence of colonization

Answer 38

olonial mentality