Clin Med - Exam 3 Flashcards
(43 cards)
1
Q
- Increased cell #?
A
Cytosis
2
Q
- RBC production indicated by?
A
Reticulocyte count
3
Q
- Hematocrit?
A
% of RBC in blood
4
Q
- a pt whom was in MVA, w/ low bp/Blood loss
HCT was 43%, BP 100/70 (maybe that’s his normal)
A
hypovolemia???
5
Q
- 82% segs?????
A
Acute infection
6
Q
- Woman with bone pain?
A
Multiple Myeloma
7
Q
- Philadelphia chromosome
A
CML
8
Q
- MC childhood leukemia
A
ALL
9
Q
- Osteosarcoma vs. Ewings?
A
16 yr, mass on distal femur
10
Q
- PCV?
A
Incr hematocrit
11
Q
- PCV?
A
Hemoglobin viscosity
12
Q
- Astrocytoma grade 4 (glioblastoma)?
A
MC malignant brain cancer
13
Q
- AML?
A
Auer rods
14
Q
- travel to Africa - increased eosinophils?
A
Parasitic infection
15
Q
- Increased basophils?
A
CML
16
Q
- Not a symptom of CRC?
A
Pruritis
17
Q
- Pancreatic cancer treatment/
A
Whipples procedure
18
Q
- CRC screening?
A
FOBT & rectal q5 years not adequate screening
19
Q
- Thalassemia?
A
Lab values, microcytic
20
Q
- Increased reticulocytes & microcytic anemia?
A
Dx w/ electrophoresis
21
Q
classic pentad presentation of TTP
A
- Pt presents with microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, Thrombocytopenia, Renal failure, fever & flactuating neuro signs
22
Q
- What do TTP and DIC have in common?
A
Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia
23
Q
- What is not a symptom of leukemia?
A
Malignant HTN
24
Q
- What is a symptom of Iron deficiency?
A
PICA
25
25. B12 deficiency?
- Neuropopathy
| - Parasthesia
26
26. MC inherited hyper coagulable stat?
Factor V leiden
27
27. What is not a clotting factor?
Protein C
28
28. What is true of vWF?
tx w/ DDVAP inhaled
29
29. What is the final step of intrinsic, extrinsic and common pathways?
Fibrin
30
30. What is not a RF for Folate deficiency?
GERD or vegetarian… not sure of the answer…
31
31. What is not a symptom of esophageal cancer?
Back pain
32
32. Hodgekins?
Spreads central to peripheral
33
33. No bone bx for?
Iron deficient anemia
34
34. What is lab of choice for iron levels?
Ferritin
35
35. ET?
tx only symptomatic pts
36
36. Hodgkins – what is false?
later stage is often not curable
37
37. Cushings syndrome vs. hypothyroid is not a complication of childhood leukemia survivors
Cushings syndrome vs. hypothyroid is not a complication of childhood leukemia survivors
38
38. hrombocytosis?
Falsely elevated potassium
39
39. Sickle Cell?
Glutamate for valine substitution
40
40. Isolated thrombocytopenia?
Plasma destruction of platelets
41
41. APL---presents with bleeding and thrombocytosis?
DIC
42
42. MC bone malignancy from?
Metastatic cancer.
43
43. MC small cell cancer amenable to cure?
Hairy cell.