CLPS 1700- Lectures - 14 Flashcards
(28 cards)
Which gene is connected with depression?
5-HTT; related to serotonin secretion
Who: the combination of serotonin and cortisol in the HPA axis links to a genetic predisposition to secrete more cortisol, and when combined with stressors, amy trigger bipolar mood disorder
Tyrka; hint: rondo alla Tyrka for the HPA axis
Tyrka
HPA axis: cortisol predisposes stress reactions, may trigger bipolar mood disorder
Who: children with depressed mothers have overactive RH for negativity
Cicchetti and Toth; hint: a chickling with Toth for a mother would think negatively
Who: major loss in childhood as a precursor to depression
Mazure; hint: Mazure loss
Mazure
major loss in childhood is a precursor to depression
Who: duality of existence: connected/dependent disorganized/independent; tendency towards depression depends on where you are on the scale
Bakan; hint: Bakan forth between the dualities
What is Bakan’s duality of existence?
Depression depends on whether you’re closer to connected/dependent or disorganized/independent
Who: modest correlation between attachment style and depression
Blatt and Colleagues; BLATT! stats are important!
Blatt and Colleagues
modest correlation between attachment style and depression
What parenting style is moderately associated with dependent depression?
enmeshed, controlling, dominating
What parenting style is moderately associated with self-critical depression?
dismissive, judgmental, harsh standards
What is the stressor for dependent depression?
loss
What is the stress for self-critical depression?
failure
Who: mother-infant interactions affect type of depression?
Beebe; hint: look at the little Beeby!
Beebe
mother-infant interactions influence type of depression; mother only touches infant when distressed > dependent; mother rarely touches infant > self-critical
Who: studied self-critical/dependent depressed individuals and reactions of others as adolescents
Zuroff and Blatt; hint: Zuroff the happiness committee!
Zuroff and Blatt
self-critical and dependent depressed individuals elicit negative feelings from others
Who: cognitive triad for depression
Beck; Aaron BeCk = ABC triad
Beck
Cognitive triad for depression
What is Beck’s cognitive triad of depression;/
Negtative cognitions (world, self, cuture), negative schemas, and erorrs in logic
What are some errors in logic as listed in Beck’s cognitive triad for depression?
arbitrary inference, selective abstraction, overgeneralization, magnification of bad and minimization of good, personalization
Who: global, stable, and internal vs specific, unstable, and external key attributions
Weiner; hint: whiner about the way the world worls
Weiner
key attributions: global/stable/internal vs specific/unstables/external
