CM 7

Question 1

Perpetus means everlasting
To perpetuate means “ to make something to continue”

Answer 1

Perpetuation

Question 2

The process by which organisms replicate themselves

Answer 2

Reproduction

Question 3

2 types of reproduction

Answer 3

Asexual and Sexual

Question 4

-Imvolvement of male and female gametes
-only happens in flowering plants (angiosperms)

Answer 4

Sexual reproduction

Question 5

Vegetative: involves other parts of the plants
Genetically modified prganisms ( plants and animals)
- occurs when new plants are developed from parent plant’s roots, stem or leaves

Answer 5

Asexual reproduction

Question 6

3 stages of sexual reproduction

Answer 6

Pollination
Zygote formation
Fruit and seed formation

Question 7

The pollen grains are transferred across the anther to the stigma of the same flower or to flowers different plants either through self pollination or cross pollination

Answer 7

Pollination

Question 8

The male gamete is transferred down through the style of the pistil to the ovary where the male gamete is fused with the female gamete to form a zygote

Answer 8

Zygote formation

Question 9

The obary develops into fruit snd ovules into seeds

Answer 9

Fruit and seed formation

Question 10

The process in which the male and female gamete together to form a new individual (offspring)

Answer 10

Sexual reproduction ( animals)

Question 11

The process of producing an identical copy of a parent animal.
- can produce many offspring quickly

Answer 11

Asexual reproduction ( animal)

Question 12

Asexual reproduction which a new individuak develops from almost any point of the body, usually restricted to specialized areas

Answer 12

Budding

Question 13

Reproduction involving specialized single cells (spore) coming crom one parent

Answer 13

Sporulation ( spore formation)

Question 14

Splitting of a single celled organism( bacteria, archaea, amoebas) into two

Answer 14

Binary fission

Question 15

The process of generating a genetically identical copy of a cell or an organism
- can be natural or artificial

Answer 15

Cloning

Question 16

Happens when some plants and single celled organisms such as bacteria produce genetically identical offspring through asexual reproduction in nature

Answer 16

Natural cloning

Question 17

Produces copies of genes or segments of DNA

Answer 17

gene cloning a.k.a dna cloning

Question 18

Produce copies of whole animals

Answer 18

Reproductive cloning

Question 19

Produces embryotic stem cells for experiments aimed at creatingbtissues to replacemomjured or diseased tissuesn

Answer 19

Therapeutic cloning

Question 20

Is considered the manufacture and destruction of a human lide, even though that life has not developed past the embryotic stage

Answer 20

Therapeutic cloningb