CM Prelims Flashcards
(72 cards)
urine type taken anytime
random sample
possible changes in unpreserved urine
decrease in clarity increase in pH decrease in glucose decrease in bilirubin blabla
first output of the day
first morning urine
sample n no food and drinks after 1st output
2nd morning specimen
urine sample for diabetes
2hr PP
sample for those who cannot void
catheterized
specimen for prostate infection
3 glass collection method
parameter of physical exam
volume color clarity pH specific gravity
phys exam parameter referring to transparency or turbidity
clarity
density of a solution compared with density of a similar volume of distilled water at a fame temp
sp gravity
parameter used to evaluate of renal tubular function
sp gravity
________ reading of sp gravity myst be corrected for temperature
urinometer
correction for every 3degrees increase or decrease of temp
add/subtract .001
correction for every gram of protein present
.003
correction for each gram of glucose present
.004
form plastic strip to which is affixed none separate reagent and areas for testing specific gravity blabla
N multistix SG
based on double indicator principles which gives a broad range of color covering the entire urinary pH range
pH
principle of protein test in a strip
any green color means protein is present
based on double sequential enzyme reaction
green to brown colors
glucose test
purple color developed with acetoacetic acid or acetone and nitroprusside
ketone test
based on coupling of bilirubin with diazotized dichloroaniline in a strongly acid medium
bilirubin test
conversion of nitrate to nitrite by means of action of Gram bad bacteria in the urine
nitrite test
detection based on the Ehrlich reaction in which paradimethylaminobenzaldehyde reacts with urobilinogen in a strongly acid medium
urobilinogen test
based on correlation of ionic conc of urine
sp gravity
